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  2. Works of Aristotle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Works_of_Aristotle

    The works of Aristotle, sometimes referred to by modern scholars with the Latin phrase Corpus Aristotelicum, is the collection of Aristotle's works that have survived from antiquity. According to a distinction that originates with Aristotle himself, his writings are divisible into two groups: the " exoteric " and the " esoteric ". [ 1 ]

  3. Life of Plato - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_of_Plato

    Plato (Ancient Greek: Πλάτων, Plátōn; c. 428/427 – c. 348/347 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher, the second of the trio of ancient Greeks including Socrates and Aristotle credited with laying the philosophical foundations of Western culture. [1] Little can be known about Plato's early life and education due to the very limited ...

  4. Plato - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plato

    Along with his teacher Socrates, and his student Aristotle, Plato is a central figure in the history of Western philosophy. [b] Plato's complete works are believed to have survived for over 2,400 years—unlike that of nearly all of his contemporaries. [5]

  5. 65 Plato Quotes on Life, Wisdom and Politics

    www.aol.com/65-plato-quotes-life-wisdom...

    A student of Socrates and a teacher of Aristotle, Plato's thinking ... Plato's most famous work is ... 75 Stoic Quotes from Philosophers of Stoicism About Life, Happiness and Wisdom. 65 Plato ...

  6. Aristotle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristotle

    Aristotle wrote his works on papyrus scrolls, the common writing medium of that era. [Q] His writings are divisible into two groups: the "exoteric", intended for the public, and the "esoteric", for use within the Lyceum school. [239] [R] [240] Aristotle's "lost" works stray considerably in characterization from the surviving Aristotelian corpus ...

  7. Transmission of the Greek Classics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_of_the_Greek...

    The ideas of Aristotle and Plato, shown in Raphael's The School of Athens, were partly lost to Western Europeans for centuries.. The transmission of the Greek Classics to Latin Western Europe during the Middle Ages was a key factor in the development of intellectual life in Western Europe. [1]

  8. Platonic Academy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platonic_Academy

    The Academy (Ancient Greek: Ἀκαδημία, romanized: Akadēmía), variously known as Plato's Academy, the Platonic Academy, and the Academic School, [citation needed] was founded at Athens by Plato circa 387 BC. Aristotle studied there for twenty years (367–347 BC) before founding his own school, the Lyceum.

  9. Theory of forms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_forms

    Plato is depicted pointing upwards, in reference to his belief in the higher Forms, while Aristotle disagrees and gestures downwards to the here-and-now, in reference to his belief in empiricism. The topic of Aristotle's criticism of Plato's Theory of Forms is a large one and continues to expand.