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Spirulina is a genus of cyanobacteria. It is not classed as algae , despite the common name of cyanobacteria being blue-green algae. Despite its name, the " spirulina " dietary supplement actually uses cyanobacteria belonging to the genus Arthrospira (which were formerly classified within Spirulina ) .
Spirulina is the dried biomass of cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) that can be consumed by humans and animals. The three species are Arthrospira platensis , A. fusiformis , and A. maxima . Cultivated worldwide, Arthrospira is used as a dietary supplement or whole food . [ 1 ]
Spirulina major is a species of cyanobacteria in the family Spirulinaceae. [2] [1] It's found primarily in the Gulf of Mexico and sparsely on the shores of South America, Africa, Europe, the Middle East, and India. [3]
Spirulina, a genus of cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) Spirulina (dietary supplement) , a cyanobacterium product and biomass that can be consumed by humans and other animals Arthrospira , a genus of cyanobacteria closely related to the Spirulina genus, with three species that make up the above dietary supplement, despite its name
The common name, spirulina, refers to the dried biomass of Arthrospira platensis, [3] a type of Cyanobacteria, which are oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria.These photosynthetic organisms were first considered to be algae, a very large and diverse group of eukaryotic organisms, until 1962 when they were reclassified as prokaryotes and named Cyanobacteria. [4]
Spirulina tablets. Some cyanobacteria are sold as food, notably Arthrospira platensis , Aphanizomenon flos-aquae (Klamath Lake AFA), and others. [259] Some microalgae contain substances of high biological value, such as polyunsaturated fatty acids, amino acids, proteins, pigments, antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. [260]