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  2. Formulas for generating Pythagorean triples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formulas_for_generating...

    A primitive Pythagorean triple can be reconstructed from a half-angle tangent. Choose r, a positive rational number in (0, 1), to be tan A/2 for the interior angle A that is opposite the side of length a. Using tangent half-angle formulas, it follows immediately that

  3. Pythagoras tree (fractal) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythagoras_tree_(fractal)

    The Pythagoras tree is a plane fractal constructed from squares. Invented by the Dutch mathematics teacher Albert E. Bosman in 1942, [ 1 ] it is named after the ancient Greek mathematician Pythagoras because each triple of touching squares encloses a right triangle , in a configuration traditionally used to depict the Pythagorean theorem .

  4. Proofs of trigonometric identities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proofs_of_trigonometric...

    For example, the sine of angle θ is defined as being the length of the opposite side divided by the length of the hypotenuse. The six trigonometric functions are defined for every real number, except, for some of them, for angles that differ from 0 by a multiple of the right angle (90°). Referring to the diagram at the right, the six ...

  5. Trigonometric tables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigonometric_tables

    Half-angle and angle-addition formulas [ edit ] Historically, the earliest method by which trigonometric tables were computed, and probably the most common until the advent of computers, was to repeatedly apply the half-angle and angle-addition trigonometric identities starting from a known value (such as sin(π/2) = 1, cos(π/2) = 0).

  6. Special right triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_right_triangle

    The 30°–60°–90° triangle is the only right triangle whose angles are in an arithmetic progression. The proof of this fact is simple and follows on from the fact that if α, α + δ, α + 2δ are the angles in the progression then the sum of the angles 3α + 3δ = 180°. After dividing by 3, the angle α + δ must be 60°. The right angle ...

  7. List of mathematical constants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_constants

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... in degrees 1907 SierpiƄski's constant [50] 2.58498 17595 79253 21706 ... Magic angle [75] 0.95531 66181 ...

  8. Pythagorean trigonometric identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythagorean_trigonometric...

    The angle opposite the leg of length 1 (this angle can be labeled φ = π/2 − θ) has cotangent equal to the length of the other leg, and cosecant equal to the length of the hypotenuse. In that way, this trigonometric identity involving the cotangent and the cosecant also follows from the Pythagorean theorem.

  9. Degree (angle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degree_(angle)

    A degree (in full, a degree of arc, arc degree, or arcdegree), usually denoted by ° (the degree symbol), is a measurement of a plane angle in which one full rotation is 360 degrees. [4] It is not an SI unit—the SI unit of angular measure is the radian—but it is mentioned in the SI brochure as an accepted unit. [5]