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  2. History of New Jersey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_Jersey

    The history of what is now New Jersey begins at the end of the Younger Dryas, about 15,000 years ago. Native Americans moved into New town reversal of the Younger Dryas; before then an ice sheet hundreds of feet thick had made the area of northern New Jersey uninhabitable. European contact began with the exploration of the Jersey Shore by ...

  3. Colonial history of New Jersey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_history_of_New_Jersey

    Two Colonial Colleges were founded in the Province. In 1746, The College of New Jersey (now Princeton University) was founded in Elizabethtown by a group of Great Awakening "New Lighters" that included Jonathan Dickinson, Aaron Burr Sr. and Peter Van Brugh Livingston. In 1756, the school moved to Princeton.

  4. Province of New Jersey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_New_Jersey

    The Province of New Jersey was one of the Middle Colonies of Colonial America and became the U.S. state of New Jersey in 1776. The province had originally been settled by Europeans as part of New Netherland but came under English rule after the surrender of Fort Amsterdam in 1664, becoming a proprietary colony.

  5. List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_by...

    Date (admitted or ratified) Formed from 1 Delaware: December 7, 1787 [8] (ratified) Colony of Delaware [b] 2 Pennsylvania: December 12, 1787 [10] (ratified) Proprietary Province of Pennsylvania: 3 New Jersey: December 18, 1787 [11] (ratified) Crown Colony of New Jersey: 4 Georgia: January 2, 1788 [8] (ratified) Crown Colony of Georgia: 5 ...

  6. List of colonial governors of New Jersey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_colonial_governors...

    Despite one brief year when the Dutch retook the colony (1673–74), New Jersey would remain an English possession until the American colonies declared independence in 1776. In 1664, James, Duke of York (later King James II) divided New Jersey, granting a portion to two men, Sir George Carteret and John Berkeley, 1st Baron Berkeley of Stratton ...

  7. William Penn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Penn

    William Penn (24 October [O.S. 14 October] 1644 – 10 August [O.S. 30 July] 1718) was an English writer, religious thinker, and influential Quaker who founded the Province of Pennsylvania during the British colonial era. Penn, an advocate of democracy and religious freedom, was known for his amicable relations and successful treaties with the ...

  8. New Netherland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Netherland

    New Netherland. New Netherland (Dutch: Nieuw Nederland) was a 17th-century colonial province [ 5 ] of the Dutch Republic located on the East Coast of what is now the United States of America. The claimed territories extended from the Delmarva Peninsula to Cape Cod.

  9. Fort Nassau (South River) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Nassau_(South_River)

    Fort Nassau (South River) The South River c. 1650. Fort Nassau was a factorij in New Netherland [1] between 1624–1651 [2] [3] [4] located at the mouth of Big Timber Creek at its confluence with the Delaware River. [5] It was the first known permanent European-built structure in what would become the state of New Jersey.