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  2. Mazon Creek fossil beds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazon_Creek_fossil_beds

    The Mazon Creek fossil beds are a conservation lagerstätte found near Morris, in Grundy County, Illinois. The fossils are preserved in ironstone concretions, formed approximately 309 million years ago in the mid- Pennsylvanian epoch of the Carboniferous period. These concretions frequently preserve both hard and soft tissues of animal and ...

  3. Juniata Formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniata_Formation

    Outcrop on U.S. Route 522 at Blacklog Narrows southeast of Orbisonia, Pennsylvania. The Ordovician Juniata Formation is a mapped bedrock unit in Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Virginia, Tennessee, and Maryland. It is a relative slope-former occurring between the two prominent ridge-forming sandstone units: the Tuscarora Formation and the Bald ...

  4. Llewellyn Formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llewellyn_Formation

    Fossils have been recovered from every rock type in the Llewellyn but are predominantly found in the siltstone, shale, and coal layers. The compression fossils from the Llewellyn formation are well known for the striking white color on the dark stone. An important location for these fossils is near St. Clair, Pennsylvania.

  5. Geology of Greenland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Greenland

    Greenland is the largest island on Earth. Only one-fifth of its surface area is exposed bedrock, the rest being covered by ice. The exposed surface is approximately 410,000 km 2. The geology of Greenland is dominated by crystalline rocks of the Precambrian Shield. [1] The crystalline rocks of the Nuuk/Qeqertarsuatsiaat area comprise some of the ...

  6. Paleopedology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleopedology

    Even when fossils that are found in paleosols are understood, much more can be learned regarding their preservation, ecology, and evolution by studying the paleosols they inhabited. Fossil stumps in a paleosol. A fossilized footprint, burrow, or coprolite (fossil feces), are examples of trace fossils (ichnofossils). These trace fossils do not ...

  7. List of U.S. state fossils - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_fossils

    Arkansas: still no state fossil in Arkansas, though the state designated Arkansaurus as its state dinosaur. [1] District of Columbia: Capitalsaurus is the state dinosaur of Washington D.C., but the District has not chosen a state fossil. Florida: There is no state fossil in Florida, though agatised coral, which is a fossil, is the state stone ...

  8. Wasatch Formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasatch_Formation

    The Wasatch Formation is an unconventional tight gas reservoir formation in the Uinta and Piceance Basins of Utah and the coal seams of the formation are mined in Wyoming. At the Fossil Butte National Monument, the formation crops out underlying the Green River Formation. In the Silt Quadrangle of Garfield County, Colorado, the formation ...

  9. Geology of Estonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Estonia

    The geology of Estonia is the study of rocks, minerals, water, landforms and geologic history in Estonia. The crust is part of the East European Craton and formed beginning in the Paleoproterozoic nearly two billion years ago. Shallow marine environments predominated in Estonia, producing extensive natural resources from organic matter such as ...