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  2. Human sacrifice in Aztec culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_sacrifice_in_Aztec...

    Sacrifice was a common theme in the Aztec culture. In the Aztec "Legend of the Five Suns", all the gods sacrificed themselves so that mankind could live. Some years after the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, a body of the Franciscans confronted the remaining Aztec priesthood and demanded, under threat of death, that they desist from this ...

  3. Huītzilōpōchtli - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huītzilōpōchtli

    The Aztecs performed ritual self-sacrifice (also called autosacrifice or blood-letting) on a daily basis. [17] The Aztecs believed that Huitzilopochtli needed daily nourishment (tlaxcaltiliztli) in the form of human blood and hearts and that they, as “people of the sun,” were required to provide Huitzilopochtli with his sustenance. [18]

  4. Aztec mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aztec_mythology

    Aztec mythology is the body or collection of myths of the Aztec civilization of Central Mexico. [1] The Aztecs were Nahuatl -speaking groups living in central Mexico and much of their mythology is similar to that of other Mesoamerican cultures. According to legend, the various groups who became the Aztecs arrived from the North into the Anahuac ...

  5. Aztec Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aztec_Empire

    The Nahuas placed Techcatl, the Aztec sacrifice altar, in the sacrifice paving, and the courtyard on the south side of Huēyi Teōcalli. Nahua metaphysics centers around teotl , "a single, dynamic, vivifying, eternally self-generating and self-regenerating sacred power, energy or force."

  6. New Fire ceremony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Fire_ceremony

    The New Fire Ceremony (Spanish: Ceremonia del Fuego Nuevo) was an Aztec ceremony performed once every 52 years—a full cycle of the Aztec “calendar round”—in order to stave off the end of the world. The calendar round was the combination of the 260-day ritual calendar and the 365-day annual calendar. The New Fire Ceremony was part of the ...

  7. Aztec use of entheogens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aztec_use_of_entheogens

    Called toloache today in Mexico, datura species were used among the Aztec for medicine, divination, and malevolent purposes. For healing, tlapatl was made into an ointment which was spread over infected areas to cure gout, as well as applied as a local anesthetic. The plants were also utilized to cause harm to others.

  8. Aztec society - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aztec_society

    Aztec society was a highly complex and stratified society that developed among the Aztecs of central Mexico in the centuries prior to the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, and which was built on the cultural foundations of the larger region of Mesoamerica. Politically, the society was organized into independent city-states, called altepetls ...

  9. Cannibalism in the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannibalism_in_the_Americas

    Cannibalism in the Americas. A scene depicting ritualistic Aztec cannibalism being practiced in the Codex Magliabechiano, folio 73r. Cannibalism in the Americas has been practiced in many places throughout much of the history of North America and South America. The modern term "cannibal" is derived from the name of the Island Caribs (Kalinago ...