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Isopentane is a major component (sometimes 30% or more) of natural gasoline, an analog of common petroleum-derived gasoline that is condensed from natural gas. [4] Its share in commercial car fuel is highly variable: 19–45% in 1990s Sweden, [ 13 ] 4–31% in 1990s US [ 14 ] and 3.6–11% in the US in 2011. [ 15 ]
1-Chlorobutane is an alkyl halide with the chemical formula CH 3 (CH 2) 3 Cl. It is a colorless, flammable liquid. It is a colorless, flammable liquid. Preparation and reactions
Number of isomers [3] [4] Number of isomers including stereoisomers [3] [5] Molecular Formula Name of straight chain Synonyms 1 1 1 CH 4: methane: methyl hydride; natural gas 2 1 1 C 2 H 6: ethane: dimethyl; ethyl hydride; methyl methane 3 1 1 C 3 H 8: propane: dimethyl methane; propyl hydride 4 2 2 C 4 H 10: n-butane: butyl hydride ...
1-Chloro-1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane 422-55-9 16.7 [3] 1-Chloro-1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane 359-58-0 17.15 [3] 2-Chloro-1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane 51346-64-6 16.7° [3] 3-Chloro-1,1,1,2,2,3-hexafluoropropane 422-57-1 16.7° [3] Trifluormethyl 1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl ether 2356-62-9 11° [3] 2-Chloro-1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane HFC ...
The naming of this group is derived from the methyl group (which has the formula −CH 3), by replacing one hydrogen atom by a chlorine atom. Compounds with this group are a subclass of the organochlorines. The way of introducing a chloromethyl group into aromatic compounds is the chloromethylation by the Blanc reaction. [1]
For example, R-22 has one carbon atom, one hydrogen atom (2−1 = 1), two fluorine atoms, and one chlorine atom (4−2−1 = 1), so it is chlorodifluoromethane, while R-134 has two carbon atoms (2−1 = 1), two hydrogen atoms (3−1 = 2), four fluorine atoms, and no chlorine atoms (6−2−4 = 0), so it is one of the tetrafluoroethanes. This ...
tert-Butyl chloride is the organochloride with the formula (CH 3) 3 CCl. It is a colorless, flammable liquid. It is sparingly soluble in water, with a tendency to undergo hydrolysis to the corresponding tert-butyl alcohol. It is produced industrially as a precursor to other organic compounds. [1]
Isobutane, also known as i-butane, 2-methylpropane or methylpropane, is a chemical compound with molecular formula HC(CH 3) 3. It is an isomer of butane. Isobutane is a colorless, odorless gas. It is the simplest alkane with a tertiary carbon atom.