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  2. Magic angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_angle

    The magic angle is a precisely defined angle, the value of which is approximately 54.7356°. The magic angle is a root of a second-order Legendre polynomial, P 2 (cos θ) = 0, and so any interaction which depends on this second-order Legendre polynomial vanishes at the magic angle.

  3. Attenuation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attenuation

    The attenuation in the signal of ground motion intensity plays an important role in the assessment of possible strong groundshaking. A seismic wave loses energy as it propagates through the earth (seismic attenuation). This phenomenon is tied into the dispersion of the seismic energy with the distance. There are two types of dissipated energy:

  4. Ceiling effect (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceiling_effect_(statistics)

    The "ceiling effect" is one type of scale attenuation effect; [1] the other scale attenuation effect is the "floor effect".The ceiling effect is observed when an independent variable no longer has an effect on a dependent variable, or the level above which variance in an independent variable is no longer measurable. [2]

  5. Attenuator (genetics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attenuator_(genetics)

    Attenuation is a second mechanism of negative feedback in the trp operon. While the TrpR repressor decreases transcription by a factor of 70, attenuation can further decrease it by a factor of 10, thus allowing accumulated repression of about 700-fold. Attenuation is made possible by the fact that in prokaryotes (which have no nucleus), the ...

  6. Attenuation theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attenuation_theory

    Attenuation theory, also known as Treisman's attenuation model, is a model of selective attention proposed by Anne Treisman, and can be seen as a revision of Donald Broadbent's filter model. Treisman proposed attenuation theory as a means to explain how unattended stimuli sometimes came to be processed in a more rigorous manner than what ...

  7. Ashley Treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashley_Treatment

    Ashley's parents granted their first written interview to CNN Health in March 2008, [5] and their second to The Guardian in March 2012. [6] In addition, The Guardian published two interviews with mothers of a girl [7] and a boy [8] who had completed the treatment. A 2014 TV program and article tell the similar story of a girl in New Zealand.

  8. Acoustic reflex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustic_reflex

    The acoustic reflex (also known as the stapedius reflex, [1] stapedial reflex, [2] auditory reflex, [3] middle-ear-muscle reflex (MEM reflex, MEMR), [4] attenuation reflex, [5] cochleostapedial reflex [6] or intra-aural reflex [6]) is an involuntary muscle contraction that occurs in the middle ear in response to loud sound stimuli or when the person starts to vocalize.

  9. Aliasing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliasing

    Music, for instance, may contain high-frequency components that are inaudible to humans. If a piece of music is sampled at 32,000 samples per second (Hz), any frequency components at or above 16,000 Hz (the Nyquist frequency for this sampling rate) will cause aliasing when the music is reproduced by a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The high ...