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  2. Triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle

    The included angle for any two sides of a polygon is the internal angle between those two sides.) If and only if three pairs of corresponding sides of two triangles are all in the same proportion, then the triangles are similar. [b] Two triangles that are congruent have exactly the same size and shape. All pairs of congruent triangles are also ...

  3. Internal and external angles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_and_external_angles

    The sum of all the internal angles of a simple polygon is π(n−2) radians or 180(n–2) degrees, where n is the number of sides. The formula can be proved by using mathematical induction : starting with a triangle, for which the angle sum is 180°, then replacing one side with two sides connected at another vertex, and so on.

  4. Integer triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_triangle

    The square of each internal angle bisector of an integer triangle is rational, because the general triangle formula for the internal angle bisector of angle A is () / (+) where s is the semiperimeter (and likewise for the other angles' bisectors).

  5. Bisection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisection

    The 'interior' or 'internal bisector' of an angle is the line, half-line, or line segment that divides an angle of less than 180° into two equal angles. The 'exterior' or 'external bisector' is the line that divides the supplementary angle (of 180° minus the original angle), formed by one side forming the original angle and the extension of ...

  6. Angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angle

    Two different angles may have the same measure, as in an isosceles triangle. "Angle" also denotes the angular sector, the infinite region of the plane bounded by the sides of an angle. [2] [3] [a] Angle of rotation is a measure conventionally defined as the ratio of a circular arc length to its radius, and may be a negative number. In the case ...

  7. Solution of triangles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solution_of_triangles

    Solution of triangles (Latin: solutio triangulorum) is the main trigonometric problem of finding the characteristics of a triangle (angles and lengths of sides), when some of these are known. The triangle can be located on a plane or on a sphere .

  8. Morley's trisector theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morley's_trisector_theorem

    If each vertex angle of the outer triangle is trisected, Morley's trisector theorem states that the purple triangle will be equilateral. In plane geometry, Morley's trisector theorem states that in any triangle, the three points of intersection of the adjacent angle trisectors form an equilateral triangle, called the first Morley triangle or simply the Morley triangle.

  9. Inscribed angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inscribed_angle

    Inside each isosceles triangle the pair of base angles are equal to each other, and are half of 180° minus the apex angle at the circle's center. Adding up these isosceles base angles yields the theorem, namely that the inscribed angle, ψ, is half the central angle, θ.