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  2. Rounding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rounding

    25.01, 25.1 are rounded to 26. In the example from "Double rounding" section, rounding 9.46 to one decimal gives 9.4, which rounding to integer in turn gives 9. With binary arithmetic, this rounding is also called "round to odd" (not to be confused with "round half to odd"). For example, when rounding to 1/4 (0.01 in binary),

  3. Significant figures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Significant_figures

    For example, if 14.895 is rounded to 3 significant figures, then the digits after 8 are removed so that it will be 14.9. In financial calculations, a number is often rounded to a given number of places. For example, to two places after the decimal separator for many world currencies. This is done because greater precision is immaterial, and ...

  4. Round-off error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round-off_error

    Round-by-chop: The base-expansion of is truncated after the ()-th digit. This rounding rule is biased because it always moves the result toward zero. Round-to-nearest: () is set to the nearest floating-point number to . When there is a tie, the floating-point number whose last stored digit is even (also, the last digit, in binary form, is equal ...

  5. Round number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round_number

    In decimal notation, a number ending in the digit "5" is also considered more round than one ending in another non-zero digit (but less round than any which ends with "0"). [2] [3] For example, the number 25 tends to be seen as more round than 24. Thus someone might say, upon turning 45, that their age is more round than when they turn 44 or 46.

  6. Decimal separator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decimal_separator

    For example, Wikipedia content can display numbers this way, as in the following examples: 149 597 870 700 metres is 1 astronomical unit 3.14159 26535 89793 23846 is π rounded to 20 decimal places 2.71828 18284 59045 23536 is e rounded to 20 decimal places.

  7. Guard digit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guard_digit

    However, it is quite likely that it is not safe to round off the intermediate steps in the calculation to the same number of digits. Be aware that roundoff errors can accumulate. If M decimal places are used in the intermediate calculation, we say there are M−N guard digits.

  8. Floating-point arithmetic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floating-point_arithmetic

    For example, the decimal number 123456789 cannot be exactly represented if only eight decimal digits of precision are available (it would be rounded to one of the two straddling representable values, 12345678 × 10 1 or 12345679 × 10 1), the same applies to non-terminating digits (. 5 to be rounded to either .55555555 or .55555556).

  9. Template:Ma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Ma

    Degree of accuracy is the point at which to round the figure, as per the #expr: parserfunction. 0 will chop the figure at the decimal point; -1 will round it to the nearest 10; 1 will allow one decimal place.