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Malware analysis is the study or process of determining the functionality, origin and potential impact of a given malware sample such as a virus, worm, trojan horse, rootkit, or backdoor. [1] Malware or malicious software is any computer software intended to harm the host operating system or to steal sensitive data from users, organizations or ...
IDA is used widely in software reverse engineering, including for malware analysis [6] [7] and software vulnerability research. [8] [9] IDA's decompiler is one of the most popular and widely used decompilation frameworks, [10] [11] [12] and IDA has been called the "de-facto industry standard" for program disassembly and static binary analysis ...
Research in combining static and dynamic malware analysis techniques is also currently being conducted in an effort to minimize the shortcomings of both. Studies by researchers such as Islam et al. [13] are working to integrate static and dynamic techniques in order to better analyze and classify malware and malware variants.
Flame is an uncharacteristically large program for malware at 20 megabytes. It is written partly in the Lua scripting language with compiled C++ code linked in, and allows other attack modules to be loaded after initial infection. [6] [19] The malware uses five different encryption methods and an SQLite database to store structured information. [1]
The virus was released on March 26, 1999, by David L. Smith. [3] Smith used a hijacked AOL account to post the virus onto an Internet newsgroup called "alt.sex." [4] It soon ended up on similar sex groups and pornographic sites before spreading to corporate networks.
The purpose of these attacks is to install custom malware. [8] APT attacks on mobile devices have also become a legitimate concern, since attackers are able to penetrate into cloud and mobile infrastructure to eavesdrop, steal, and tamper with data. [9] The median "dwell-time", the time an APT attack goes undetected, differs widely between regions.
SQL Slammer [a] is a 2003 computer worm that caused a denial of service on some Internet hosts and dramatically slowed general Internet traffic.It also crashed routers around the world, causing even more slowdowns.
BlackEnergy Malware was first reported in 2007 as an HTTP-based toolkit that generated bots to execute distributed denial of service attacks. [1] It was created by Russian hacker Dmyrtro Oleksiuk around 2007. Oleksiuk also utilized the alias Cr4sh. [2] In 2010, BlackEnergy 2 emerged with capabilities beyond DDoS.