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  2. Maximum and minimum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_and_minimum

    Furthermore, a global maximum (or minimum) either must be a local maximum (or minimum) in the interior of the domain, or must lie on the boundary of the domain. So a method of finding a global maximum (or minimum) is to look at all the local maxima (or minima) in the interior, and also look at the maxima (or minima) of the points on the ...

  3. Extreme value theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extreme_value_theorem

    The extreme value theorem was originally proven by Bernard Bolzano in the 1830s in a work Function Theory but the work remained unpublished until 1930. Bolzano's proof consisted of showing that a continuous function on a closed interval was bounded, and then showing that the function attained a maximum and a minimum value.

  4. C mathematical functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_mathematical_functions

    C mathematical operations are a group of functions in the standard library of the C programming language implementing basic mathematical functions. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] All functions use floating-point numbers in one manner or another.

  5. Real-valued function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-valued_function

    The extreme value theorem states that for any real continuous function on a compact space its global maximum and minimum exist. The concept of metric space itself is defined with a real-valued function of two variables, the metric, which is continuous. The space of continuous functions on a compact Hausdorff space has a particular importance.

  6. Derivative test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derivative_test

    Stated precisely, suppose that f is a real-valued function defined on some open interval containing the point x and suppose further that f is continuous at x.. If there exists a positive number r > 0 such that f is weakly increasing on (x − r, x] and weakly decreasing on [x, x + r), then f has a local maximum at x.

  7. Greatest element and least element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_element_and_least...

    In a totally ordered set the maximal element and the greatest element coincide; and it is also called maximum; in the case of function values it is also called the absolute maximum, to avoid confusion with a local maximum. [1] The dual terms are minimum and absolute minimum. Together they are called the absolute extrema. Similar conclusions ...

  8. Talk:Maximum and minimum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Maximum_and_minimum

    Is there an efficient way to find the global maximum/minimum? Take for example the sine integral. It has an infinite number of local maxima and minima. So how can one decide which one is the global maximum/minimum? --Abdull 17:04, 17 May 2007 (UTC) Not in the absolutely general case.

  9. Concave function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concave_function

    The sum of two concave functions is itself concave and so is the pointwise minimum of two concave functions, i.e. the set of concave functions on a given domain form a semifield. Near a strict local maximum in the interior of the domain of a function, the function must be concave; as a partial converse, if the derivative of a strictly concave ...