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Dandruff is a skin condition of the scalp. [1] ... During dandruff, the levels of Malassezia increase by 1.5 to 2 times its normal level. [5]
Dandruff is a symptom of seborrheic dermatitis, “an inflammatory skin condition that can cause itching, burning, scaling, and flakes and scales on the scalp,” she explains.
Dandruff is a specific condition; dry scalp is a symptom with many possible causes. A top derm explains how to tell which one you have, and how to treat them.
If you experience eczema or dandruff, excessive scratching on the scalp can even lead to scabbing. In this case, the best way to treat and prevent future scabs on the scalp would be to get to the ...
A project in 2007 sequenced the genome of dandruff-causing Malassezia globosa and found it to have 4,285 genes. [7] [8] M. globosa uses eight different types of lipase, along with three phospholipases, to break down the oils on the scalp. Any of these 11 proteins would be a suitable target for dandruff medications.
Mild seborrhoeic dermatitis of the scalp may be described in lay terms as dandruff due to the dry, flaky character of the skin. [6] However, as dandruff may refer to any dryness or scaling of the scalp, not all dandruff is seborrhoeic dermatitis. [6] Seborrhoeic dermatitis is sometimes inaccurately referred to as seborrhoea. [4]