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"Diastolic blood pressure is the 'bottom number' when you measure your blood pressure and this represents the resting tone of your arteries or the pressure when your heart is in between beats and ...
The second number — the bottom number — is your diastolic blood pressure. This is the pressure of your blood against your artery walls back toward the heart, in between heartbeats. You have ...
This can mean that systolic pressure is abnormally high, but diastolic pressure may be normal or low, a condition termed isolated systolic hypertension. [80] The high pulse pressure in elderly people with hypertension or isolated systolic hypertension is explained by increased arterial stiffness , which typically accompanies aging and may be ...
Commonly, ischemic heart attack and stroke are the causes that lead to death in patients with severe hypertension. It is estimated that for every 20 mm Hg systolic or 10 mm Hg diastolic increase in blood pressures above 115/75 mm Hg, the mortality rate for both ischemic heart disease, cancer and stroke doubles. [citation needed]
Sometimes you can have systolic or diastolic hypertension, where one number is normal, and the other is really high, and in that situation it’s called isolated systolic hypertension or isolated diastolic hypertension. Having high blood pressure is a serious problem for the blood vessels because it causes wear and tear on the endothelial cells ...
Thus, a 60-year-old would be assumed to be perfectly normal with a very high, health-destroying systolic blood pressure of 160. Compare this with what we now know is a healthy systolic blood ...