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  2. Indo-European vocabulary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-European_vocabulary

    A Middle Irish cognate is given when the Old Irish form is unknown, and Gaulish, Cornish and/or Breton (modern) cognates may occasionally be given in place of or in addition to Welsh. For the Baltic languages, Lithuanian (modern) and Old Prussian cognates are given when possible. (Both Lithuanian and Old Prussian are included because Lithuanian ...

  3. List of Germanic and Latinate equivalents in English

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Germanic_and...

    This list contains Germanic elements of the English language which have a close corresponding Latinate form. The correspondence is semantic—in most cases these words are not cognates, but in some cases they are doublets, i.e., ultimately derived from the same root, generally Proto-Indo-European, as in cow and beef, both ultimately from PIE *gʷōus.

  4. List of Greek and Latin roots in English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_and_Latin...

    The English language uses many Greek and Latin roots, stems, and prefixes.These roots are listed alphabetically on three pages: Greek and Latin roots from A to G; Greek and Latin roots from H to O

  5. Proto-Indo-European nominals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_nominals

    A lexical word (as would appear in a dictionary) was formed by adding a suffix (S) onto a root (R) to form a stem. The word was then inflected by adding an ending ( E ) to the stem. The root indicates a basic concept, often a verb (e.g. * deh₃- 'give'), while the stem carries a more specific nominal meaning based on the combination of root ...

  6. List of Greek and Latin roots in English/A–G - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_and_Latin...

    The following is an alphabetical list of Greek and Latin roots, stems, and prefixes commonly used in the English language from A to G. See also the lists from H to O and from P to Z.

  7. ‘Connections’ Hints and Answers for NYT's Tricky Word Game on ...

    www.aol.com/connections-hints-answers-nyts...

    PARTS OF FRUIT YOU MIGHT NOT EAT: CORE, RIND, SEED, STEM 4. ... LIGHT, MIDDLE. How'd you do? Did You Miss a Few Days? Let's Catch You Up With Recent Connections Answers. Related articles. AOL.

  8. List of modern words formed from Greek polis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_modern_words...

    Derivative words in English include policy, polity, police, and politics. In Greek, words deriving from polis include politēs and politismos, whose exact equivalents in Latin, Romance, and other European languages, respectively civis ("citizen"), civilisatio ("civilisation"), etc., are similarly derived. A number of other common nouns end in ...

  9. Thematic vowel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thematic_vowel

    In the term thematic vowel, theme refers to the stem of a word. For example, in the Ancient Greek verb τέμνω (témnō) 'cut', tem-is the root, and temn-is the stem or theme for the present tense. [21] Hence, thematic vowel loosely means "stem vowel".