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  2. Displacement (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Displacement_(psychology)

    In psychology, displacement (German: Verschiebung, lit. 'shift, move') is an unconscious defence mechanism whereby the mind substitutes either a new aim or a new object for things felt in their original form to be dangerous or unacceptable. Example: If your boss criticizes you at work, you might feel angry but can't express it directly to your ...

  3. Displacement activity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Displacement_activity

    Displacement activities occur when an animal or human experiences high motivation for two or more conflicting behaviours: the resulting displacement activity is usually unrelated to the competing motivations. Birds, for example, may peck at grass when uncertain whether to attack or flee from an opponent; similarly, a human may scratch their ...

  4. Frustration–aggression hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frustration–aggression...

    Addressing this criticism, Berkowitz suggested that the controversy around the frustration–aggression hypothesis has its roots in the lack of a common definition for frustration. He advocated that if frustration is defined as a reaction to a blocking of a drive or an interruption of some internal response sequence, those various reasons for ...

  5. Mode deactivation therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mode_Deactivation_Therapy

    The name refers to the process of mode deactivation that is based on the concept of cognitive modes as introduced by Aaron T. Beck. The MDT methodology was developed by Jack A. Apsche by combining the unique validation–clarification–redirection process step with elements from acceptance and commitment therapy , dialectical behavior therapy ...

  6. Projective identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projective_identification

    Projective identification is a term introduced by Melanie Klein and then widely adopted in psychoanalytic psychotherapy.Projective identification may be used as a type of defense, a means of communicating, a primitive form of relationship, or a route to psychological change; [1] used for ridding the self of unwanted parts or for controlling the other's body and mind.

  7. Diffusion of responsibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_of_responsibility

    Group psychology can also influence behaviour positively; in the event that one bystander takes responsibility for the situation and takes specific action, other bystanders are more likely to follow course. This is a positive example of the usually-pejorative herd mentality.

  8. Sublimation (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(psychology)

    Psychology textbooks present a similar view, stating that sublimation is "translating a distressing desire into an acceptable form." [ 2 ] It occurs when displacement involves "the transformation of sexual or aggressive energies into culturally acceptable, even admirable, behaviors," [ 3 ] and "serves a higher cultural or socially useful ...

  9. Posner cueing task - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posner_cueing_task

    Posner devised a scheme of using valid and invalid cues across trials. In valid trials, the stimulus is presented in the area as indicated by the cue. For example, if the cue was an arrow pointing to the right, the subsequent stimulus indeed did appear in the box on the right.