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  2. Probability density function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_density_function

    The probability density function is nonnegative everywhere, and the area under the entire curve is equal to 1. The terms probability distribution function and probability function have also sometimes been used to denote the probability density function. However, this use is not standard among probabilists and statisticians.

  3. List of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_probability...

    The Bates distribution is the distribution of the mean of n independent random variables, each of which having the uniform distribution on [0,1]. The logit-normal distribution on (0,1). The Dirac delta function, although not strictly a

  4. Probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_distribution

    Figure 1: The left graph shows a probability density function. The right graph shows the cumulative distribution function. The value at a in the cumulative distribution equals the area under the probability density curve up to the point a. Absolutely continuous probability distributions can be described in several ways.

  5. Normal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_distribution

    In probability theory and statistics, a normal distribution or Gaussian distribution is a type of continuous probability distribution for a real-valued random variable.The general form of its probability density function is [2] [3] = ().

  6. Mixture distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixture_distribution

    Consider a probability density function p(x;a) for a variable x, parameterized by a. That is, for each value of a in some set A, p(x;a) is a probability density function with respect to x. Given a probability density function w (meaning that w is nonnegative and integrates to 1), the function

  7. Convolution of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convolution_of_probability...

    The probability distribution of the sum of two or more independent random variables is the convolution of their individual distributions. The term is motivated by the fact that the probability mass function or probability density function of a sum of independent random variables is the convolution of their corresponding probability mass functions or probability density functions respectively.

  8. Logistic distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logistic_distribution

    The probability density function is the partial derivative of the cumulative distribution function: (;,) = (;,) = / (+ /) = (() / + / ()) = ⁡ ().When the location parameter μ is 0 and the scale parameter s is 1, then the probability density function of the logistic distribution is given by

  9. Beta distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_distribution

    The probability density function of the four parameter beta distribution is equal to the two parameter distribution, scaled by the range (c − a), (so that the total area under the density curve equals a probability of one), and with the "y" variable shifted and scaled as follows: