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The enlargement of the eurozone is an ongoing process within the European Union (EU).All member states of the European Union, except Denmark which negotiated an opt-out from the provisions, are obliged to adopt the euro as their sole currency once they meet the criteria, which include: complying with the debt and deficit criteria outlined by the Stability and Growth Pact, keeping inflation and ...
2021–2023 inflation surge. Inflation rate, United States and eurozone, January 1960 through June 2024. Following the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, a worldwide surge in inflation began in mid-2021 and lasted until mid-2022. Many countries saw their highest inflation rates in decades. It has been attributed to various causes, including pandemic ...
The Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) is an indicator of inflation and price stability for the European Central Bank (ECB). It is a consumer price index which is compiled according to a methodology that has been harmonised across EU countries. The euro area HICP is a weighted average of price indices of member states who have adopted ...
Eurozone inflation ticked up more than expected in May, to 2.6% from 2.4% the previous month. Core inflation, which strips out volatile food and energy prices, also accelerated as wages grew rapidly.
It is the second largest economy in the world in nominal terms, after the United States, and the third largest at purchasing power parity (PPP), after China and the US. The European Union's GDP is estimated to be $19.35 trillion (nominal) in 2024 [7] or $26.64 trillion (PPP), representing around one-sixth of the global economy. [30]
The latest reading showed eurozone inflation fell to 2.5% in June, closer to its target of 2%. However, services inflation, which Swift’s presence would contribute to, has remained elevated ...
6.5% (February 2024) [6] Trade balance. €310 billion trade surplus [7] The euro area, [8] commonly called the eurozone (EZ), is a currency union of 20 member states of the European Union (EU) that have adopted the euro (€) as their primary currency and sole legal tender, and have thus fully implemented EMU policies. The 20 eurozone members are:
Non-eurozone member state Currency Central rate per €1 [20] EU join date ERM II join date [20] Government policy on euro adoption Convergence criteria compliance [21] (as of June 2024) Notes Bulgaria: Lev (BGN) 1.95583 [nb 1] 2007-01-01 2020-07-10 Euro adoption on 1 July 2025 [22] Compliant with 4 out of 5 criteria (all except inflation) [23]