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In physics, potential energy is the energy held by an object because of its position relative to other objects, stresses within itself, its electric charge, or other factors.
Potential energy, stored energy that depends upon the relative position of various parts of a system. For example, a steel ball has more potential energy raised above the ground than it has after falling to Earth. Learn more about potential energy in this article.
Potential energy is mechanical energy acquired by an object due to its position. It is stored energy that depends upon the relative position of the object and a reference point or level. Potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy and vice versa. It is a scalar quantity and a state function.
To summarize, potential energy is the energy that is stored in an object due to its position relative to some zero position. An object possesses gravitational potential energy if it is positioned at a height above (or below) the zero height.
We can define potential energy as a form of energy that results from the alteration of its position or state. After understanding potential energy and potential energy definition, let us learn the formula, unit, and examples of potential energy.
Potential energy is the latent energy in an object at rest, and is one of two forms of energy. The other form, kinetic energy, is the energy expressed by an object...
Potential energy is the energy difference between the energy of an object in a given position and its energy at a reference position. learning objectives. Relate the potential energy and the work. Potential energy is often associated with restoring forces such as a spring or the force of gravity.
Potential energy (referred as U) is the stored energy of position possessed by an object and is that some body possesses due to their position relative to other bodies, configuration or stresses within itself, electric charges, and other factors. These factors can include a variety of many things, the main one being the pull of the earth.
Potential Energy Basics. In Motion in Two and Three Dimensions, we analyzed the motion of a projectile, like kicking a football in Figure 8.2. For this example, let’s ignore friction and air resistance and begin the analysis immediately after the kick, at the start of the projectile motion of the ball.
This property allows us to define a different kind of energy for the system than its kinetic energy, which is called potential energy. We consider various properties and types of potential energy in the following subsections.