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An aircraft catapult is a device used to help fixed-wing aircraft gain enough airspeed and lift for takeoff from a limited distance, typically from the deck of a ship. They are usually used on aircraft carrier flight decks as a form of assisted takeoff, but can also be installed on land-based runways, although this is rare.
The Nimitz-class aircraft carriers have a length of 1,092 ft (333 m) overall and 1,040 ft ... aircraft catapults, combat systems, and radar systems; precise details ...
The disadvantage of the ski-jump is the penalty it exacts on aircraft size, payload, and fuel load (and thus range); heavily laden aircraft cannot launch using a ski-jump because their high loaded weight requires either a longer takeoff roll than is possible on a carrier deck, or assistance from a catapult or JATO rocket.
HMS Argus showing the full-length flight deck from bow to stern ROKS Dokdo's full length flight deck The first aircraft carrier that began to show the configuration of the modern vessel was the converted liner HMS Argus, which had a large flat wooden deck added over the entire length of the hull, giving a combined landing and take-off deck unobstructed by superstructure turbulence.
F/A-18 attached to steam catapult preparatory to launch. A well-known type of assisted takeoff is an aircraft catapult. In modern systems fitted on aircraft carriers, a piston, known as a shuttle, is propelled down a long cylinder under steam pressure. The aircraft is attached to the shuttle using a tow bar or launch bar mounted to the nose ...
The first aircraft carrier commissioned into the U.S. Navy was USS Langley (CV-1) on 20 March 1922. The Langley was a converted Proteus-class collier, originally commissioned as USS Jupiter (AC-3). [1]
Changed to text paths to text to significantly reduce file size. 23:22, 1 July 2019: 975 × 1,000 (6.88 MB) Rob984: Tweaked per File:French aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle (R91) underway in the Red Sea on 15 April 2019 (190415-N-IL409-0017).JPG: 17:06, 23 May 2018: 975 × 1,000 (6.88 MB) Jona "t" in aircraft should not be superscripted for ...
There are three main configurations of aircraft carrier in service in the worlds navies: Catapult Assisted Take-Off Barrier Arrested Recovery ; Short Take-Off Barrier Arrested Recovery ; Short Take-Off Vertical Landing