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Sheehan's syndrome, also known as postpartum pituitary gland necrosis, occurs when the pituitary gland is damaged due to significant blood loss and hypovolemic shock (ischemic necrosis) or stroke, originally described during or after childbirth leading to decreased functioning of the pituitary gland (hypopituitarism). [1]
Diagnosis is based on clinical and laboratory findings of low serum osmolality and low serum sodium. [13] Urinalysis reveals a highly concentrated urine with a high fractional excretion of sodium (high sodium urine content compared to the serum sodium). [14] A suspected diagnosis is based on a serum sodium under 138.
The possible areas for the hair loss are the eyebrows, eyelashes, limbs, and pubic region. Hair strands are usually dull, dry, and brittle. The strands are prone to mild to severe breakage, causing onset alopecia, especially during pregnancy. Fingernail and toenails tend to appear abnormal. [7] The onset for this disease varies from person to ...
A doctor may look at symptoms such as acne, scalp hair loss and darker, thicker body hair, or do blood tests. Evidence of cysts on one or both ovaries. A doctor might find this evidence during a ...
The causes of the HAIR-AN syndrome are not fully understood. Some studies hypothesize that the HAIR-AN syndrome is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. [7] [1] HAIR-AN is found in 1-3% women affected hyperandrogenism. [8] Other studies have proposed the SAHA syndrome as a cause of the HAIR-AN syndrome. [9]
Telogen effluvium is a scalp disorder characterized by the thinning or shedding of hair resulting from the early entry of hair in the telogen phase (the resting phase of the hair follicle). [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It is in this phase that telogen hairs begin to shed at an increased rate, where normally the approximate rate of hair loss (having no ...
Depending on the type of eczema you have, other symptoms can include small blisters on fingers and toes, skin discoloration from excessive itching, hair loss, speckles on the legs due to poor ...
The earliest known diagnosis was in a 6 month old female who developed pubic hair. [46] Additional symptoms include acne, menstrual irregularities and hirsutism in females as well as alopecia in males. LOCAH is often misdiagnosed as polycystic ovarian disease (PCOS). [47] LOCAH is often diagnosed in the context of infertility assessment in women.