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  2. Polar bear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_bear

    The polar bear (Ursus maritimus) is a large bear native to the Arctic and nearby areas. It is closely related to the brown bear, and the two species can interbreed.The polar bear is the largest extant species of bear and land carnivore, with adult males weighing 300–800 kg (660–1,760 lb).

  3. List of longest-living organisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_longest-living...

    Debby, the polar bear, an inhabitant of the Assiniboine Park Zoo in Winnipeg, Canada, was the oldest polar bear and third-oldest bear species on record when she died in 2008, at the age of 42. [140] The oldest recorded bat, a Siberian bat [141] (previously identified as a Brandt's bat), was at least 41 years old at the time of capture. [142]

  4. Polar bear conservation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_bear_conservation

    The key danger for polar bears posed by the effects of climate change is malnutrition or starvation due to habitat loss.Polar bears hunt seals from a platform of sea ice. Rising temperatures cause the sea ice to melt earlier in the year, driving the bears to shore before they have built sufficient fat reserves to survive the period of scarce food in the late summer and early fall.

  5. List of maximum animal lifespans in captivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_maximum_animal...

    This is a list of maximum recorded animal lifespans in captivity.Only animals from the classes of the Chordata phylum are included. [1] On average, captive animals (especially mammals) live longer than wild animals.

  6. Maximum life span - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_life_span

    A theoretical study also suggested that the maximum human life expectancy at birth is limited by the human life characteristic value δ, which is around 104 years. [17] In 2017, the United Nations conducted a Bayesian sensitivity analysis of global population burden based on life expectancy projection at birth in future decades. The 95% ...

  7. Rate-of-living theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rate-of-living_theory

    The rate of living theory postulates that the faster an organism's metabolism, the shorter its lifespan. First proposed by Max Rubner in 1908, the theory was based on his observation that smaller animals had faster metabolisms and shorter lifespans compared to larger animals with slower metabolisms. [ 1 ]

  8. Allen's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen's_rule

    The polar bear has stocky limbs and very short ears that are in accordance with the predictions of Allen's rule, so does the snow leopard. [5] In 2007, R.L. Nudds and S.A. Oswald studied the exposed lengths of seabirds ' legs and found that the exposed leg lengths were negatively correlated with Tm axdiff (body temperature minus minimum ambient ...

  9. Ursus (mammal) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursus_(mammal)

    Ursus is a genus in the family Ursidae that includes the widely distributed brown bear, [3] the polar bear, [4] the American black bear, and the Asian black bear. The name is derived from the Latin ursus , meaning bear .