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A Cat 6 patch cable, terminated with 8P8C modular connectors. Category 6 cable (Cat 6) is a standardized twisted pair cable for Ethernet and other network physical layers that is backward compatible with the Category 5/5e and Category 3 cable standards. Cat 6 must meet more stringent specifications for crosstalk and system noise than Cat 5 and ...
The significance of each category or class is the limit values of which the Pass/Fail and frequency ranges are measured: Cat 3 and Class C (no longer used) test and define communication with 16 MHz bandwidth, Cat 5e and Class D with 100 MHz bandwidth, Cat 6 and Class E up to 250 MHz, Cat6A and Class EA up to 500 MHz, Cat7 and Class F up to 600 ...
Twisted pair, optical fiber, coaxial cable Network topology Point-to-point, star, bus Major variants 10BASE5, 10BASE2, 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, 1000BASE-T, 10GBASE-R: Maximum distance 100 m (328 ft) over twisted pair, up to 100 km over optical fiber Mode of operation optical, differential (balanced), single-ended Maximum bit rate
Max distance (m) Cable Cable rating (MHz) Usage 2.5GBASE-T: 802.3bz-2016: current 2500 4 4 6.25 64b66b PAM-16 128-DSQ: 200 100 100 Cat 5e or Cat 6 [6] 100 LAN 5GBASE-T: 802.3bz-2016: current 5000 4 4 6.25 64b66b PAM-16 128-DSQ 400 200 100 Cat 5e or Cat 6 [6] 250 LAN 10GBASE-T: 802.3an-2006: current 10000 4 4 6.25 64b66b PAM-16 128-DSQ 800 400 ...
The pattern then starts over with the first 25-pair group as white/blue, and continues indefinitely, in multiples of 600 pairs or parts thereof. For example, a 900-pair cable has the first 600 pairs in 24 groups of 25 pairs in a white binder, and the remaining 300 pairs in 12 groups of 25 pairs wrapped in a red binder. [5] [6]
Regardless of copper cable type (Cat 5e/6/6A), the maximum distance is 90 m for the permanent link installation, plus an allowance for a combined 10 m of patch cords at the ends. Cat 5e and Cat 6 can both effectively run power over Ethernet (PoE) applications up to 90 m. However, due to greater power dissipation in Cat 5e cable, performance and ...
Twinaxial cabling, or twinax, is a type of cable similar to coaxial cable, but with two inner conductors in a twisted pair instead of one. [3] Due to cost efficiency it is becoming common in modern (2013) very-short-range high-speed differential signaling applications.
Both cables are a similar standard to category 3 cable. [12] [13] Cables with categories 3 through 7 have 4 twisted pairs. [14] Prior to the common use of polyethylene and other plastics for insulation, telephone twisted pair cable was insulated with waxed paper or cotton with a wax coating applied to the copper.