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  2. Alcoholism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcoholism

    Alcoholism is characterized by an increased tolerance to alcohol – which means that an individual can consume more alcohol – and physical dependence on alcohol, which makes it hard for an individual to control their consumption. The physical dependency caused by alcohol can lead to an affected individual having a very strong urge to drink ...

  3. Addiction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addiction

    A Statistics Canada Survey in 2012 found the lifetime prevalence and 12-month prevalence of substance use disorders were 21.6%, and 4.4% in those 15 and older. [202] Alcohol abuse or dependence reported a lifetime prevalence of 18.1% and a 12-month prevalence of 3.2%. [202]

  4. Sobriety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sobriety

    An abstainer may be subconsciously motivated to resume alcohol consumption, but for a variety of reasons, abstains (e.g. a medical or legal concern precluding use). [3] Sobriety has more specific meanings within specific contexts, such as the culture of many substance use recovery programs, law enforcement, and some schools of psychology.

  5. Drug rehabilitation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_rehabilitation

    The definition of recovery remains divided and subjective in drug rehabilitation, as there are no set standards for measuring recovery. [35] The Betty Ford Institute defined recovery as achieving complete abstinence as well as personal well-being [36] while other studies have considered "near abstinence" as a definition. [37]

  6. Twelve-step program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelve-step_program

    Twelve-step methods have been adapted to address a wide range of alcoholism, substance abuse, and dependency problems. Over 200 mutual aid organizations—often known as fellowships—with a worldwide membership of millions have adopted and adapted AA’s 12 Steps and 12 Traditions for recovery.

  7. Alcohol abuse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_abuse

    Alcohol consumption during pregnancy can pose significant risk facts, as it can harm the developing fetus. The umbilical cord is a direct pathway for the mother's blood alcohol to reach the infant, which can result in miscarriage, and a number of lasting physical and cognitive impairments that can persist throughout the child's life.

  8. Substance abuse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance_abuse

    In the US, approximately 30% of suicides are related to alcohol abuse. Alcohol abuse is also associated with increased risks of committing criminal offences including child abuse, domestic violence, rapes, burglaries and assaults. [27] Drug abuse, including alcohol and prescription drugs, can induce symptomatology which resembles mental illness.

  9. Alcohol detoxification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_detoxification

    Alcohol detoxification (also known as detox) is the abrupt cessation of alcohol intake in individuals that have alcohol use disorder. This process is often coupled with substitution of drugs that have effects similar to the effects of alcohol in order to lessen the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal .