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After the First Sino-Japanese War in 1895, the Reformists proposed a new cultural concept of “the Integration of China and the West”, diverting from the original theory of “Chinese Substance, Western Application.” Scholar Yan Fu asserted that "Chinese learning and Western learning both have their unique substance and application. If one ...
Tiyong or essence-function is a key concept in Chinese philosophy and East Asian Buddhism.It is a compound of two terms: "essence" (tǐ, 體), the absolute reality, cause, or source of all things, and "function" (yòng, 用), the manifestations of ti, which make up the impermanent and relative concrete reality.
The failures of two Opium Wars stimulated the Chinese government to absorb Western learning. During the process, the Chinese gradually reduced their resistance the Western learning and gradually adopted the Western learning, with the principle of "Chinese Learning as Substance, Western Learning for Application." Under this principle, more focus ...
The author does a great job in tracing the changing interpretation and contestation around the concept of "Chinese Learning as Substance, Western Learning for Application." I like how the entry is organized in chronological order and the concise introduction of relevant historical events that informed the debates.
Mou Zongsan was born into the family of an innkeeper in Qixia, Shandong.He went to Peking University for college prep (1927) and undergraduate courses (1929). During that time he became a follower of Xiong Shili, author of the New Treatise on Consciousness-only and soon to be the most eminent philosopher in China until supplanted by Mou himself.
A dozen Chinese swimmers who competed at the Tokyo Olympics, including some who won medals, tested positive for a banned substance eight months prior to the Games.
The history of education in China began with the birth of the Chinese civilization.Nobles often set up educational establishments for their offspring. Establishment of the imperial examinations (advocated in the Warring States period, originated in Han, founded in Tang) was instrumental in the transition from an aristocratic to a meritocratic government.
ShaoLan Hsueh (also known as Heidi Hsueh; [1] [2] Chinese: 薛曉嵐; pinyin: Xuē Xiǎolán) is a London-based Taiwanese author, designer, venture capitalist, tech entrepreneur, podcast host, speaker, and the creator of Chinese language learning system Chineasy.