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  2. Foveolar cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foveolar_cell

    Diagram showing bicarbonate secretion to the stomach lumen. The mucus produced by these cells is extremely important, as it prevents the stomach from digesting itself. [5] Parietal cells produce potent hydrochloric acid, which damages cells. Gastric chief cells produce pepsinogen, which is activated by the acid to form pepsin. Pepsin is a ...

  3. Gastric glands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_glands

    These cells almost fill the tube and the remaining lumen is continued as a very fine channel. Cells found in the gastric glands include mucous neck cells, chief cells, parietal cells, G cells, and enterochromaffin-like cells (ECLs). The first cells of all of the glands are mucus-secreting foveolar cells that line the gastric pits.

  4. Gastric mucosa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_mucosa

    Diagram of the alkaline mucous layer in the stomach with mucosal defense mechanisms. The gastric mucosa is the mucous membrane layer of the stomach, which contains the gastric pits, to which the gastric glands empty. In humans, it is about one mm thick, and its surface is smooth, soft, and velvety.

  5. Gastric pits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_pits

    This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918) ^ "gastric pits, that each open into four or five gastric glands", Quantitative Human Physiology 2E, 2017, Joseph Feher

  6. Gastric folds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_folds

    The gastric folds consist of two layers: Mucosal layer – This layer releases stomach acid.It is the innermost layer of the stomach. [5] It is affected by the hormone histamine, which signals it to release hydrochloric acid (HCl).

  7. Lamina propria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamina_propria

    The connective tissue of the lamina propria is loose and rich in cells. The cells of the lamina propria are variable and can include fibroblasts, lymphocytes, plasma cells, macrophages, eosinophilic leukocytes, and mast cells. [2] It provides support and nutrition to the epithelium, as well as the means to bind to the underlying tissue.

  8. File:Foveolar cells - crop.jpg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Foveolar_cells_-_crop.jpg

    Foveolar_cells_-_crop.jpg (463 × 181 pixels, file size: 20 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons . Information from its description page there is shown below.

  9. List of human cell types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_cell_types

    The Human Cell Atlas project, which started in 2016, had as one of its goals to "catalog all cell types (for example, immune cells or brain cells) and sub-types in the human body". [13] By 2018, the Human Cell Atlas description based the project on the assumption that "our characterization of the hundreds of types and subtypes of cells in the ...