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The Sisterhood Method is a household survey to estimate maternal deaths recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO). Although maternal deaths are a major problem in developing countries, high quality data are rare. Yet, numbers are needed for planning in order to reduce the problem of maternal death.
Proposed interventions to reduce racial disparities in maternal health outcomes target changes at individual, health care system, and health care policy levels. [1] Some states are utilizing federal block grant money for initiatives targeting reductions in maternal morbidity and mortality for Black and Hispanic women. [13]
Maternal health is the health of people during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period.In most cases, maternal health encompasses the health care dimensions of family planning, preconception, prenatal, and postnatal care in order to ensure a positive and fulfilling experience.
After decades of inaction on the part of the U.S. Congress towards reducing the maternal mortality ratio, the United States Senate Committee on Appropriations voted on June 28, 2018, to request $50 million to prevent the pregnancy-related deaths of American women. [12] The CDC would receive $12 million for research and data collection.
Kangaroo care "is an effective and safe alternative to conventional neonatal care for LBW infants, mainly in resource-limited countries". [15] KMC reduces mortality, and also morbidity in resource limited settings, though further studies are needed.
Infant mortality rate by region Life expectancy at birth by region. The infant mortality rate correlates very strongly with the likelihood of state failure, and is among the best predictors thereof. [115] IMR is therefore also a useful indicator of a country's level of health (development), and is a component of the physical quality of life index.
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The United States' mortality rate is one of the highest amongst other developed countries. It is associated with maternal health, socioeconomic conditions, and public health practices. [46] Inadequate use of prenatal care is a strong predictor of low infant birth weight, prematurity, and infant mortality. [22]