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Blount's disease is an important differential diagnosis because it causes knee deformities in a similar fashion to rickets namely bow legs or genu varum. Infants with rickets can have bone fractures. This sometimes leads to child abuse allegations.
Genu varum (also called bow-leggedness, bandiness, bandy-leg, and tibia vara) is a varus deformity marked by (outward) bowing at the knee, which means that the lower leg is angled inward in relation to the thigh's axis, giving the limb overall the appearance of an archer's bow.
People who are born bow-legged—a condition where the bones in the knees are misaligned, leaving the knees curved outward even when the feet and ankles are together—have a greater risk of ...
This "knock-knee" alignment can impact the way women jump or land, Pearle adds, which may increase the risk of ACL injury compared to men, who often have a more bow-legged alignment.
For example, in a valgus deformity of the knee, the distal part of the leg below the knee is deviated outward, in relation to the femur, resulting in a knock-kneed appearance. Conversely, a varus deformity at the knee results in a bowlegged with the distal part of the leg deviated inward, in relation to the femur. However, in relation to the ...
Why is standing on 1 leg linked to longevity? It all comes down to balance, Kenton R. Kaufman, a neuromuscular researcher at the Mayo Clinic and co-author of the latest one-legged study, tells ...
Mayo Clinic is a nonprofit hospital system with campuses in Rochester, Minnesota; Scottsdale and Phoenix, Arizona; and Jacksonville, Florida. [22] [23] Mayo Clinic employs 76,000 people, including more than 7,300 physicians and clinical residents and over 66,000 allied health staff, as of 2022. [5]
[3] [4] Those affected by the disorder are severely short in height and commonly possess shorter arms and legs. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] In addition, the bones of the legs are often bowed and the affected have smaller chests with shorter rib bones, along with curved collarbones.