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  2. Multicollinearity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multicollinearity

    Many regression methods are naturally "robust" to multicollinearity and generally perform better than ordinary least squares regression, even when variables are independent. Regularized regression techniques such as ridge regression , LASSO , elastic net regression , or spike-and-slab regression are less sensitive to including "useless ...

  3. Moderation (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderation_(statistics)

    This is the problem of multicollinearity in moderated regression. Multicollinearity tends to cause coefficients to be estimated with higher standard errors and hence greater uncertainty. Mean-centering (subtracting raw scores from the mean) may reduce multicollinearity, resulting in more interpretable regression coefficients.

  4. Linear regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_regression

    Linear quantile regression models a particular conditional quantile, for example the conditional median, as a linear function β T x of the predictors. Mixed models are widely used to analyze linear regression relationships involving dependent data when the dependencies have a known structure. Common applications of mixed models include ...

  5. Collinearity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collinearity

    In geometry, collinearity of a set of points is the property of their lying on a single line. [1] A set of points with this property is said to be collinear (sometimes spelled as colinear [ 2 ] ). In greater generality, the term has been used for aligned objects, that is, things being "in a line" or "in a row".

  6. Mallows's Cp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mallows's_Cp

    In statistics, Mallows's, [1] [2] named for Colin Lingwood Mallows, is used to assess the fit of a regression model that has been estimated using ordinary least squares.It is applied in the context of model selection, where a number of predictor variables are available for predicting some outcome, and the goal is to find the best model involving a subset of these predictors.

  7. Partial least squares regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partial_least_squares...

    Partial least squares (PLS) regression is a statistical method that bears some relation to principal components regression and is a reduced rank regression; [1] instead of finding hyperplanes of maximum variance between the response and independent variables, it finds a linear regression model by projecting the predicted variables and the observable variables to a new space of maximum ...

  8. Principal component regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_component_regression

    In statistics, principal component regression (PCR) is a regression analysis technique that is based on principal component analysis (PCA). PCR is a form of reduced rank regression . [ 1 ] More specifically, PCR is used for estimating the unknown regression coefficients in a standard linear regression model .

  9. Coefficient of multiple correlation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coefficient_of_multiple...

    The coefficient of multiple correlation is known as the square root of the coefficient of determination, but under the particular assumptions that an intercept is included and that the best possible linear predictors are used, whereas the coefficient of determination is defined for more general cases, including those of nonlinear prediction and those in which the predicted values have not been ...