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split: Splits a file into pieces sum: Checksums and counts the blocks in a file tac: Concatenates and prints files in reverse order line by line tail: Outputs the last part of files tr: Translates or deletes characters tsort: Performs a topological sort: unexpand: Converts spaces to tabs uniq: Removes duplicate lines from a sorted file wc
A comma separated or blank separated list of integer denoted fields, incrementally ordered. The -indicator may be supplied as shorthand to allow inclusion of ranges of fields e.g. 4-6 for ranges 4–6 or 5-as shorthand for field 5 to the end, etc.-n Used in combination with -b suppresses splits of multi-byte characters-d
Split files based on context PWB UNIX ctags: C programming Optional (SD) Create a tags file 3BSD cut: Text processing Mandatory Cut out selected fields of each line of a file System III cxref: C programming Optional (XSI) Generate a C-language program cross-reference table System V date: Misc Mandatory Display the date and time Version 1 AT&T ...
Example usage of tee: The output of ls -l is redirected to tee which copies them to the file file.txt and to the pager less. The name tee comes from this scheme - it looks like the capital letter T. The tee command is normally used to split the output of a program so that it can be both displayed and saved in a file. The command can be used to ...
For example, the default prefix string (xx) and number of digits (2) in the output filenames can be changed. As with most Unix utilities, a return code of 0 indicates success, while nonzero values indicate failure.
The example ~/.bash_profile below is compatible with the Bourne shell and gives semantics similar to csh for the ~/.bashrc and ~/.bash_login. The [ -r filename] && cmd is a short-circuit evaluation that tests if filename exists and is readable, skipping the part after the && if it is not.
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The split command first appeared in Version 3 Unix [1] and is part of the X/Open Portability Guide since issue 2 of 1987. It was inherited into the first version of POSIX.1 and the Single Unix Specification. [2] The version of split bundled in GNU coreutils was written by Torbjorn Granlund and Richard Stallman. [3]