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List of Plasmodium species False-colored electron micrograph of a sporozoite Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Clade: Diaphoretickes Clade: TSAR Clade: SAR Clade: Alveolata Phylum: Apicomplexa Class: Aconoidasida Order: Haemospororida Family: Plasmodiidae Genus: Plasmodium Marchiafava & Celli, 1885 Subgenera Plasmodium (Bennettinia) Plasmodium (Carinamoeba) Plasmodium (Giovannolaia ...
All Plasmodium species are parasitic and must pass between a vertebrate host and an insect host to complete their life cycles. Different species of Plasmodium display different host ranges, with some species restricted to a single vertebrate and insect host, while other species can infect several species of vertebrates and/or insects.
A revision of the genus Plasmodium by Levine in 1985 considered this subgenus to be a synonym of Plasmodium. The description of a new species Plasmodium siamense by Telford in 1986 lead to a resurrection of this as a subgenus. Further revision of its taxonomic status has led to its elevation to genus status. Species in this genus infect birds ...
The female mosquito of the genus Anopheles may carry the malaria parasite.Five different species of Plasmodium cause malaria in humans: Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium ovale, Plasmodium knowlesi and Plasmodium vivax [7] (see Plasmodium).
This species was discovered in 1967 in Texas and formally named in 1980. [2] It was rediscovered again in North America in 2016. [3] This species is a member of the subgenus Vinckeia of the genus Plasmodium. The genus Plasmodium is most closely related to Polychromophilus. The relation between these genera is under debate at present and a ...
The family Plasmodiidae has three sister taxa in the order Haemospororida: the families Garniidae, Haemoproteidae, and Leucocytozoidae.. The Haemoproteidae and the Plasmodiidae both produce pigment, and these have been placed in the suborder Laveraniina.
The following is a list of species in subgenus Vinckeia and their hosts.. Plasmodium achromaticum — insectivorous bat species; Plasmodium aegyptensis — African grass rat (Arvicanthis niloticus) [4]
P. elongatum infects 21 bird families and 59 species of bird. Additional host species are given under the link Plasmodium elongatum. P. dominicana is a species known only from fossil amber. [16] It is thought to have been a species infecting birds. It has been placed in the subgenus Nyssorhynchus.