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Second, medical roots generally go together according to language, i.e., Greek prefixes occur with Greek suffixes and Latin prefixes with Latin suffixes. Although international scientific vocabulary is not stringent about segregating combining forms of different languages, it is advisable when coining new words not to mix different lingual roots.
The main discussion of these abbreviations in the context of drug prescriptions and other medical prescriptions is at List of abbreviations used in medical prescriptions. Some of these abbreviations are best not used, as marked and explained here.
This is a list of abbreviations used in medical prescriptions, including hospital orders (the patient-directed part of which is referred to as sig codes). This list does not include abbreviations for pharmaceuticals or drug name suffixes such as CD, CR, ER, XT (See Time release technology § List of abbreviations for those).
List of abbreviations used in medical prescriptions; List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes; Medical dictionary; Medical slang; Abbreviation#Style conventions in English; Acronym and initialism#Orthographic styling
Prefixes do not normally require further modification to be added to a word root because the prefix normally ends in a vowel or vowel sound, although in some cases they may assimilate slightly and an in-may change to im-or syn-to sym-. Suffixes are attached to the end of a word root to add meaning such as condition, disease process, or procedure.
List of medical abbreviations: Overview; List of medical abbreviations: Latin abbreviations; List of abbreviations for medical organisations and personnel; List of abbreviations used in medical prescriptions; List of optometric abbreviations
Abbreviation Meaning WAIS(-R) Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (Revised) WAP: wandering atrial pacemaker (see multifocal atrial tachycardia) WAS: Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome WASP: Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome protein WAT: white adipose tissue: WBAT: weight bearing as tolerated: WBC: white blood cell white blood cell count WBI: whole bowel ...
Abbreviation Meaning s̅: without (s with an overbar) (from Latin sine) S: sacrum: S x: symptoms surgery (though deemed by some as inappropriate) S 1: first heart sound: S 2: second heart sound: S 3: third heart sound S 4: fourth heart sound S&O: salpingo-oophorectomy Sb: Scholar batch SAAG: serum–ascites albumin gradient SAB: staphylococcal ...