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A printable chart to make a spore print and start identification. The spore print is the powdery deposit obtained by allowing spores of a fungal fruit body to fall onto a surface underneath. It is an important diagnostic character in most handbooks for identifying mushrooms. It shows the colour of the mushroom spores if viewed en masse. [1]
Cuphophyllus pratensis is a species of agaric (gilled mushroom) in the family Hygrophoraceae.It has been given the recommended English name of meadow waxcap in the UK [2] and in North America has variously been called the meadow waxy cap, [3] salmon waxy cap, [4] and butter meadowcap. [5]
Culinary uses of the meadow mushroom include eating it sauteed or fried, in sauces, or even sliced raw and included in salads. In flavor and texture, this mushroom is similar to the white button mushroom ( A. bisporus ) available in grocery stores in most Western countries. [ 8 ]
Spores that stain brown to reddish-brown are dextrinoid; This test is normally performed on white spored mushrooms. If the spores are not light colored, a change will not be readily apparent. It is easiest to see the color change under a microscope, but it is possible to see it with the naked eye with a good spore print.
Agaricus californicus, commonly known as the mock meadow mushroom, [2] or California agaricus, is a poisonous mushroom in the section Xanthodermati of the genus Agaricus. [ 3 ] It is mildly poisonous , causing gastrointestinal upset in many individuals.
Deconica coprophila, commonly known as the dung-loving psilocybe, meadow muffin mushroom, [2] or dung demon, is a species of mushroom in the family Strophariaceae. First described as Agaricus coprophilus by Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard in 1793, [ 3 ] it was transferred to the genus Psilocybe by Paul Kummer in 1871. [ 4 ]
It is less than 3 cm across, has a smooth brown top, and the margin is often striate. The gills are rusty brown, close, and adnexed. The stalk is 2 mm thick and 1 to 6 cm long, smooth, and brown, with a prominent and movable ring. The spores are rusty brown, and it may be difficult to identify the species without a microscope. [5]
The spore print, which may be hard to obtain, is white. "Spores 4-5.5 x 2-2.5 μm, elliptic-cylindrical, smooth, hyaline, inamyloid, hyphal system trimitic, clamp connections present" [1] T. gibbosa is saprobic on dead hardwoods and is known from Eurasia and North American pacific north-west and east of the great plains. This fungus grows year ...