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  2. Principal component analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_component_analysis

    Principal component analysis (PCA) is a linear dimensionality reduction technique with applications in exploratory data analysis, visualization and data preprocessing. The data is linearly transformed onto a new coordinate system such that the directions (principal components) capturing the largest variation in the data can be easily identified.

  3. Principal component regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_component_regression

    In statistics, principal component regression (PCR) is a regression analysis technique that is based on principal component analysis (PCA). PCR is a form of reduced rank regression. [1] More specifically, PCR is used for estimating the unknown regression coefficients in a standard linear regression model.

  4. Kernel principal component analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_principal_component...

    Output after kernel PCA, with a Gaussian kernel. Note in particular that the first principal component is enough to distinguish the three different groups, which is impossible using only linear PCA, because linear PCA operates only in the given (in this case two-dimensional) space, in which these concentric point clouds are not linearly separable.

  5. Multiple factor analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_factor_analysis

    PCA of flora (pedology as supplementary): this analysis focuses on the variability of the floristic profiles. Two stations are close one another if they have similar floristic profiles. In a second step, the main dimensions of this variability (i.e. the principal components) are related to the pedological variables introduced as supplementary.

  6. L1-norm principal component analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L1-norm_principal...

    L1-norm principal component analysis (L1-PCA) is a general method for multivariate data analysis. [1] L1-PCA is often preferred over standard L2-norm principal component analysis (PCA) when the analyzed data may contain outliers (faulty values or corruptions), as it is believed to be robust .

  7. Varimax rotation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varimax_rotation

    The sub-space found with principal component analysis or factor analysis is expressed as a dense basis with many non-zero weights which makes it hard to interpret. Varimax is so called because it maximizes the sum of the variances of the squared loadings (squared correlations between variables and factors).

  8. PCA's Eye Gel Helps With Dark Circles And Fine Lines ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/pcas-eye-gel-helps-dark-163200714.html

    The PCA Ideal Complex Revitalizing Eye Gel combines niacinamide with a proprietary peptide called Myristoyl Nonapeptide-3 to help brighten my dark circles. I noticed my skin looked more luminous ...

  9. Robust principal component analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robust_principal_component...

    The 2014 guaranteed algorithm for the robust PCA problem (with the input matrix being = +) is an alternating minimization type algorithm. [12] The computational complexity is (⁡) where the input is the superposition of a low-rank (of rank ) and a sparse matrix of dimension and is the desired accuracy of the recovered solution, i.e., ‖ ^ ‖ where is the true low-rank component and ^ is the ...