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  2. Obsessive–compulsive disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obsessive–compulsive...

    Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental and behavioral disorder in which an individual has intrusive thoughts (an obsession) and feels the need to perform certain routines (compulsions) repeatedly to relieve the distress caused by the obsession, to the extent where it impairs general function. [1][2][7] Obsessions are persistent ...

  3. Primarily obsessional obsessive–compulsive disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primarily_obsessional...

    Primarily obsessional obsessive–compulsive disorder, also known as purely obsessional obsessive–compulsive disorder (Pure O), [ 1 ] is a lesser-known form or manifestation of OCD. It is not a diagnosis in the DSM-5. [ 2 ] For people with primarily obsessional OCD, there are fewer observable compulsions, compared to those commonly seen with ...

  4. Thought suppression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thought_suppression

    Thought suppression is a psychoanalytical defense mechanism. It is a type of motivated forgetting in which an individual consciously attempts to stop thinking about a particular thought. [1][2] It is often associated with obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD). [3] OCD is when a person will repeatedly (usually unsuccessfully) attempt to prevent ...

  5. Obsessive–compulsive personality disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obsessive–compulsive...

    Obsessive–compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) is a cluster C personality disorder marked by a spectrum of obsessions with rules, lists, schedules, and order, among other things. Symptoms are usually present by the time a person reaches adulthood, and are visible in a variety of situations. [4] The cause of OCPD is thought to involve a ...

  6. Exposure therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_therapy

    Exposure therapy. Exposure therapy is a technique in behavior therapy to treat anxiety disorders. Exposure therapy involves exposing the patient to the anxiety source or its context (without the intention to cause any danger). Doing so is thought to help them overcome their anxiety or distress. [1]: 141–142 [2] Numerous studies have ...

  7. Dimensional Obsessive-Compulsive Scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimensional_Obsessive...

    Dimensional Obsessive-Compulsive Scale. The Dimensional Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (DOCS) is a 20-item self-report instrument that assesses the severity of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) symptoms along four empirically supported theme-based dimensions: (a) contamination, (b) responsibility for harm and mistakes, (c) incompleteness/symmetry ...

  8. Cause of obsessive–compulsive disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cause_of_obsessive...

    The cause of obsessive–compulsive disorder is understood mainly through identifying biological risk factors that lead to obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) symptomology. The leading hypotheses propose the involvement of the orbitofrontal cortex, basal ganglia, and/or the limbic system, with discoveries being made in the fields of ...

  9. Yale–Brown Obsessive–Compulsive Scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale–Brown_Obsessive...

    Yale–Brown Obsessive–Compulsive Scale. The Yale–Brown Obsessive–Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) is a test to rate the severity of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms. The scale, which was designed by Wayne K. Goodman and his colleagues, is used extensively in research and clinical practice to both determine severity of OCD and to ...