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  2. Malaya Rata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaya_Rata

    Malaya Rata is the mountainous areas of central Sri Lanka. It is also one of the three historical regions of the island of Sri Lanka , with Rajarata and Ruhunurata . Malaya Rata was historically known to house the natives tribes; Yaksha, Raksha, and to a certain extent the Naga.

  3. Rajarata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajarata

    Malaya Rata Ruhunu Rata Rajarata ( Sinhala : රජරට , romanized: rajaraṭa ( IPA: [rad͡ʒəraʈə] ); Tamil : ரஜரட , romanized: rajaraṭa ; meaning "King's country") was one of three historical regions of the island of Sri Lanka for about 1,700 years from the 6th century BCE to the early 13th century CE. [ 1 ]

  4. Principality of Ruhuna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principality_of_Ruhuna

    The kingdom of Ruhuna was an important state in Sinhalese history as it was known for several rebellions against the superior states in Rajarata. The principality was defeated with its last de facto Queen Sugala been captured and executed by the invading army of Parakramabahu I. Following its annexing by Parakramabahu, the rebellions that arose ...

  5. Fourteen Days' War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourteen_Days'_War

    The Fourteen Days' War (Malay: Perang 14 Hari), also known as the Parang Panjang War (Malay: Perang Parang Panjang), refers to the violent persecution by the Malayan Peoples' Anti-Japanese Army (MPAJA) of Malays and Indians who had supported the Japanese occupation of Malaya and Chinese supporters of the Kuomintang in August 1945.

  6. Mahāvaṃsa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahāvaṃsa

    History of the Buddhist Sangha: This section of the Mahavamsa deals with the mission sent by Emperor Ashoka to Sri Lanka, the transplantation of the bodhi tree, and the founding of the Mahavihara. It includes the names of prominent monks and nuns in the early Sri Lankan sangha .

  7. Kedukan Bukit inscription - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kedukan_Bukit_inscription

    Old Malay The Kedukan Bukit inscription is an inscription discovered by the Dutchman C.J. Batenburg [ 1 ] on 29 November 1920 at Kedukan Bukit, South Sumatra , Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia ), on the banks of Tatang River, a tributary of Musi River .

  8. Kingdom of Polonnaruwa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Polonnaruwa

    He built 1470 reservoirs – the highest number by any ruler in Sri Lanka's history – repaired 165 dams, 3910 canals, 163 major reservoirs, and 2376 mini-reservoirs. [23] His most famous construction is the Parakrama Samudra, the largest irrigation project of medieval Sri Lanka. Having re-established the political unification of the island ...

  9. Mahinda (Buddhist monk) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahinda_(Buddhist_monk)

    Translation: "This is the stupa of the elder Ittiya and the elder Mahinda, who came to this Island by its foremost good fortune." [ 3 ] The Mahavamsa says that Mahinda, the son of Ashoka, came to Sri Lanka and that Ashoka's daughter became a nun and brought the Bodhi Tree .