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The Appointments Clause in Article II, Section 2, Clause 2 of the United States Constitution empowers the President of the United States to nominate and, with the confirmation (advice and consent) of the United States Senate, to appoint public officials, including justices of the United States Supreme Court.
If Supreme Court nominations have become increasingly acrimonious in recent years, which Demleitner suggests, the potential length of lifetime tenure may be a factor. The appointment imperative
The Civics Project column: Why U.S. justices get lifetime appointments.
The average age of Supreme Court justices at the time of their appointment has remained stable since the late 1700s at about 50 to 55, but life expectancy since then has soared.
Currently, Supreme Court justices are appointed for life "during good behavior." A sentiment has developed, among certain scholars, that the Supreme Court may not be accountable in a way that is most in line with the spirit of checks and balances. [36] Equally, scholars have argued that life tenure has taken on a new meaning in a modern context ...
In some cases, life tenure lasts only until a mandatory retirement age. For example, Canadian senators are appointed for life, but are forced to retire at 75. Likewise, many judges, including justices of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom [4] [5] and the Supreme Court of Canada have life tenure but must retire
But federal judges, as well as Supreme Court justices, have lifetime appointments and there is no easy process for easing them aside. With people generally living longer, a lifetime appointment ...
The Supreme Court of the United States was established by the Constitution of the United States.Originally, the Judiciary Act of 1789 set the number of justices at six. . However, as the nation's boundaries grew across the continent and as Supreme Court justices in those days had to ride the circuit, an arduous process requiring long travel on horseback or carriage over harsh terrain that ...