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  2. Urinary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinary_system

    The human urinary system, also known as the urinary tract or renal system, consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and the urethra. The purpose of the urinary system is to eliminate waste from the body, regulate blood volume and blood pressure, control levels of electrolytes and metabolites , and regulate blood pH .

  3. Urology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urology

    Andrology is the medical specialty that deals with male health, particularly relating to the problems of the male reproductive system and urological problems that are unique to men such as prostate cancer, male fertility problems, and surgery of the male reproductive system. It is the counterpart to gynaecology, which deals with medical issues ...

  4. Bladder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bladder

    Unlike the urinary bladder of vertebrates, the urinary bladder of crustaceans both stores and modifies urine. [50] The bladder consists of two sets of lateral and central lobes. The central lobes sit near the digestive organs and the lateral lobes extend along the front and sides of the crustacean's body cavity. [50]

  5. Genitourinary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genitourinary_system

    As a medical specialty, genitourinary pathology is the subspecialty of surgical pathology which deals with the diagnosis and characterization of neoplastic and non-neoplastic diseases of the urinary tract, male genital tract and testes. However, medical disorders of the kidneys are generally within the expertise of renal pathologists.

  6. Renal calyx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_calyx

    The renal calyces (sg. calyx) are conduits in the kidney through which urine passes. The minor calyces form a cup-shaped drain around the apex of the renal pyramids.Urine formed in the kidney passes through a renal papilla at the apex into the minor calyx; four or five minor calyces converge to form a major calyx through which urine passes into the renal pelvis (which in turn drains urine out ...

  7. Urination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urination

    Urination is the release of urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. Urine is released through the urethra and exits the penis or vulva through the urinary meatus in placental mammals, [1] [2]: 38, 364 but is released through the cloaca in other vertebrates.

  8. Category:Urinary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Urinary_system

    The urinary system consists of the organs involved in the production and excretion of urine The main article for this category is Urinary system . Subcategories

  9. Pyelogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyelogram

    An intravenous pyelogram is used to look for problems relating to the urinary tract. [5] These may include blockages or narrowing, such as due to kidney stones, cancer (such as renal cell carcinoma or transitional cell carcinoma), enlarged prostate glands, and anatomical variations, [5] such as a medullary sponge kidney. [6]