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  2. American bison - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_bison

    When raised in captivity and farmed for meat, the bison can grow unnaturally heavy and the largest semidomestic bison weighed 1,724 kg (3,801 lb). [26] The heads and forequarters are massive, and both sexes have short, curved horns that can grow up to 60 cm (2 ft) long with 90 cm (3 ft) to 124 cm (4 ft) width, [ 36 ] [ 35 ] which they use in ...

  3. Bison - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bison

    A bison (pl.: bison) is a large bovine in the genus Bison (Greek: "wild ox" (bison) [1]) within the tribe Bovini. Two extant and numerous extinct species are recognised. Of the two surviving species, the American bison , B. bison , found only in North America , is the more numerous.

  4. European bison - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_bison

    The European bison (pl.: bison) (Bison bonasus) or the European wood bison, also known as the wisent [a] (/ ˈ v iː z ə n t / or / ˈ w iː z ə n t /), the zubr [b] (/ ˈ z uː b ə r /), or sometimes colloquially as the European buffalo, [c] is a European species of bison. It is one of two extant species of bison, alongside the American bison.

  5. Plains bison - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plains_bison

    Besides using the meat, fat, and organs for food, plains tribes have traditionally created a wide variety of tools and items from bison. These include arrow points, awls, beads, berry pounders, hide scrapers, hoes, needles from bones, spoons from the horns, bow strings and thread from the sinew, waterproof containers from the bladder, paint brushes from the tail and bones with intact marrow ...

  6. Protecting Bison Is Critical To Native American Ecosystem - AOL

    www.aol.com/protecting-bison-critical-native...

    Bison were once near extinction. The North American bison is an important animal for many plains tribes in the United States, and tribes like the Cherokee Nation in Oklahoma play a part in that ...

  7. List of largest mammals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_mammals

    Both sexes carry horns that are heavy at the base and widely spreading up to 2 m (79 in) The extinct giant bison (Bison latifrons) may be the largest bovid in the fossil record, with an estimated shoulder up to 2.5 m (8.2 ft) and a weight over 2,000 kg (4,400 lb). [16] Pelorovis also reached 2,000 kg in weight.

  8. List of heaviest land mammals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_heaviest_land_mammals

    The heaviest land mammal is the African bush elephant, which has a weight of up to 10.1 t (11.1 short tons).It measures 10–13 ft at the shoulder and consumes around 230 kg (500 lb) of vegetation a day.

  9. Wood bison - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood_bison

    Wood bison are herbivorous grazers that feed primarily on grasses, sedges, and forbs. [25] Due to frequent and heavy snowfall in their native habitat, food availability fluctuates throughout the year, leading to a diverse and varied diet.