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  2. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicotinamide_adenine_di...

    Both NAD + and NADH strongly absorb ultraviolet light because of the adenine. For example, peak absorption of NAD + is at a wavelength of 259 nanometers (nm), with an extinction coefficient of 16,900 M −1 cm −1. NADH also absorbs at higher wavelengths, with a second peak in UV absorption at 339 nm with an extinction coefficient of 6,220 M ...

  3. Fumarate reductase (NADH) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fumarate_reductase_(NADH)

    Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are succinate and NAD +, whereas its three products are fumarate, NADH, and H +. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is succinate:NAD+ oxidoreductase.

  4. Orotate reductase (NADH) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orotate_reductase_(NADH)

    Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (S)-dihydroorotate and NAD +, whereas its 3 products are orotate, NADH, and H +. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (S)-dihydroorotate:NAD+ oxidoreductase.

  5. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicotinamide_adenine_di...

    Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, abbreviated NADP [1] [2] or, in older notation, TPN (triphosphopyridine nucleotide), is a cofactor used in anabolic reactions, such as the Calvin cycle and lipid and nucleic acid syntheses, which require NADPH as a reducing agent ('hydrogen source').

  6. Dihydronicotinamide mononucleotide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydronicotinamide...

    NMNH (Dihydronicotinamide mononucleotide), also known as reduced nicotinamide mononucleotide. [1] Both NMNH and NMN increase NAD+ levels in the body. [1] NAD+ is a universal coenzyme that plays vital roles in nearly all living organisms functioning in various biological processes such as metabolism, cell signaling, gene regulation, and DNA repair.

  7. Glycerol phosphate shuttle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycerol_phosphate_shuttle

    The glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle is a mechanism used in skeletal muscle and the brain [1] that regenerates NAD + from NADH, a by-product of glycolysis. NADH is a reducing equivalent that stores electrons generated in the cytoplasm during glycolysis. NADH must be transported into the mitochondria to enter the oxidative phosphorylation pathway.

  8. NAD (P)+ transhydrogenase (Si-specific) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAD(P)+_transhydrogenase_...

    This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on NADH or NADPH with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme is NADPH:NAD+ oxidoreductase (Si-specific). Other names in common use include non-energy-linked transhydrogenase, NAD(P)+ transhydrogenase (B-specific), and soluble transhydrogenase.

  9. Glucose 1-dehydrogenase (NAD+) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose_1-dehydrogenase_(NAD+)

    D-glucose + NAD + D-glucono-1,5-lactone + NADH + H + Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are D-glucose and NAD + , whereas its 3 products are D-glucono-1,5-lactone , NADH , and H + . This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases , specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD + or NADP + as acceptor.