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Tibia shaft fracture is a fracture of the proximal (upper) third of the tibia (lower leg bone). Due to the location of the tibia on the shin, it is the most commonly fractured long bone in the body. Due to the location of the tibia on the shin, it is the most commonly fractured long bone in the body.
unstable spinal fracture-dislocation at the thoracolumbar junction: Thoracic Spine Fractures and Dislocations at eMedicine: Hume fracture: A.C. Hume: olecranon fracture with anterior dislocation of radial head: Ronald McRae, Maxx Esser. Practical Fracture Treatment 5th edition, page 187. Elsevier Health Sciences, 2008. ISBN 978-0-443-06876-8 ...
Type IV = Medial tibial plateau fracture, with or without depression; may involve tibial spines; associated soft tissue injuries. This is a medial tibial plateau fracture with a split or depressed component. It is usually the result of a high energy injury and involves a varus force with axial loading at the knee.
A Segond fracture seen on X-ray. As the injury may have self-reduced before arrival at hospital, the diagnosis may not be readily apparent. [2] Diagnosis may be suspected based on the history of the injury and physical examination [5] which may include anterior drawer test, valgus stress test, varus stress test, and posterior sag test. [5]
Segond fracture – an avulsion fracture of the lateral tibial condyle; Gosselin fracture – a fractures of the tibial plafond into anterior and posterior fragments [16] Toddler's fracture – an undisplaced and spiral fracture of the distal third to distal half of the tibia [17] Fibular fracture
Anterior bowing associated with other congenital malformations II Anterior bowing with an hourglass appearance to the tibia. A fracture usually occurs before the age of 2. The ends of the bone are thin, rounded and sclerotic with obliteration of the intramedullary canal. This type is more often associated with NF-1 and there is a poor prognosis ...
Shin splint pain is described as a recurring dull ache, sometimes becoming an intense pain, along the inner part of the lower two-thirds of the tibia. [4] The pain increases during exercise, and some individuals experience swelling in the pain area. [5] In contrast, stress fracture pain is localized to the fracture site. [6]
Anterior tibial stress fractures can have a particularly poor prognosis and can require surgery. On radiographic imaging, these stress fractures are referred to as the "dreaded black line." [5] When compared to other stress fractures, anterior tibial fractures are more likely to progress to complete fracture of the tibia and displacement. [4]