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Ulaanbaatar [b] is the capital and most populous city of Mongolia. It has a population of 1.6 million, and it is the coldest capital city in the world by average yearly temperature. [ 5 ] The municipality is located in north central Mongolia at an elevation of about 1,300 metres (4,300 ft) in a valley on the Tuul River .
The history of Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia, dates to 1639 when it was first established as a moveable monastery. A balbal or ancient human statue was chosen as the ceremonial foundation site ( Shav ) of the city when it settled in 1778 at its current location.
Mongolia is divided into 21 provinces or aimags (Mongolian: аймаг) and one provincial municipality. [1] Each aimag is subdivided into several districts. [2] [3] The modern provinces have been established since 1921. The capital, Ulaanbaatar, is governed as an independent provincial municipality separate from Töv Province, inside which it ...
Ulaanbaatar City Council officially the Citizens' Representatives Khural of the Capital City (Mongolian: Нийслэлийн иргэдийн Төлөөлөгчдийн Хурал, romanized: Niisleliin irgediin Tölöölögchdiin Khural) is the local self-governing body [1] of Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia.
Ulaanbaatar is the capital and largest city of Mongolia Mongolia's total population as of January 2015 was estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau [ 64 ] [ failed verification ] to be 3,000,251 people, ranking around 121st in the world.
Mongolia is a landlocked country in East and Central Asia. It is bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south, east and west. Ulaanbaatar , the capital and largest city, is home to about 45% of the population.