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Diglycidyl ethers are chemical compounds used as a reactive diluents for epoxy resin. Other uses include treating textiles and stabilizing chlorinated organic compounds . Diglycidyl ether itself is extremely toxic, and can prove fatal or cause permanent damage if inhaled or consumed orally.
Diethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (DEGDGE) is an organic chemical in the glycidyl ether family with the formula C 10 H 18 O 5.. The oxirane functionality makes it useful as a reactive diluent for epoxy resin viscosity reduction.
Glycol ethers are designated "E-series" or "P-series" for those made from ethylene oxide or propylene oxide, respectively.Typically, E-series glycol ethers are found in pharmaceuticals, sunscreens, cosmetics, inks, dyes and water-based paints, while P-series glycol ethers are used in degreasers, cleaners, aerosol paints and adhesives.
Dibromo neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether; Diethylene glycol diglycidyl ether; Diglycidyl ether; Diglycidyl resorcinol ether; E. 2-Ethylhexyl glycidyl ether; H.
The product is made by taking polypropylene glycol and epichlorohydrin and reacting in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst to form a halohydrin. The next step is dehydrochlorination with sodium hydroxide. This forms the diglycidyl ether. Waste products are sodium chloride, water and excess sodium hydroxide (alkaline brine).
Ethylene glycol may also be one of the minor ingredients in screen cleaning solutions, along with the main ingredient isopropyl alcohol. Ethylene glycol is commonly used as a preservative for biological specimens, especially in secondary schools during dissection as a safer alternative to formaldehyde. It is also used as part of the water-based ...
The resulting product is two ethylene glycol molecules joined by an ether bond. [5] "Diethylene glycol is derived as a co-product with ethylene glycol (MEG) and triethylene glycol. The industry generally operates to maximize MEG production. Ethylene glycol is by far the largest volume of the glycol products in a variety of applications.
The synthesis of allyl glycidyl ether by condensation of allyl alcohol and epichlorohydrin. AGE can also be synthesized by monoepoxidation of diallyl ether. [6] [7] The synthesis of allyl glycidyl ether by epoxidation of diallyl ether. Diepoxidation of the second alkene would produce diglycidyl ether. Allyl glycidyl ether is chiral.