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  2. Etymology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology

    The word etymology is derived from the Ancient Greek word ἐτυμολογία (etumologíā), itself from ἔτυμον (étumon), meaning ' true sense or sense of a truth ', and the suffix -logia, denoting ' the study or logic of '. [3] [4] The etymon refers to the predicate (i.e. stem [5] or root [6]) from which a later word or morpheme ...

  3. List of words with the suffix -ology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_words_with_the...

    The study of liturgy, a set of rituals that are performed, usually by a religion; liturgics. logology: The field of recreational linguistics, an activity that encompasses a wide variety of word games and wordplay. The study of all aspects of science (the science of science) The study of words in search for divine truth. The study of logos.

  4. Lexicology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexicology

    A word is the smallest meaningful unit of a language that can stand on its own, and is made up of small components called morphemes and even smaller elements known as phonemes, or distinguishing sounds. Lexicology examines every feature of a word – including formation, spelling, origin, usage, and definition. [1]

  5. Linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistics

    Linguistics is the scientific study of language. [1] [2] [3] The areas of linguistic analysis are syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences), semantics (meaning), morphology (structure of words), phonetics (speech sounds and equivalent gestures in sign languages), phonology (the abstract sound system of a particular language, and analogous systems of sign languages), and pragmatics ...

  6. Etymological dictionary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymological_dictionary

    Etymological Bibliography of Take Our Word For It, the only Weekly Word-origin Webzine; Indo-European Etymological Dictionary (IEED) at Leiden University; Internet Archive Search: Etymological Dictionary Etymological Dictionaries in English at the Internet archive

  7. Onomastics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onomastics

    Onomastics (or onomatology in older texts) is the study of proper names, including their etymology, history, and use. An alethonym ('true name') or an orthonym ('real name') is the proper name of the object in question, the object of onomastic study. Scholars studying onomastics are called onomasticians.

  8. Medical terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_terminology

    In forming or understanding a word root, one needs a basic comprehension of the terms and the source language.The study of the origin of words is called etymology.For example, if a word was to be formed to indicate a condition of kidneys, there are two primary roots – one from Greek (νεφρός nephr(os)) and one from Latin (ren(es)).

  9. Grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammar

    A description, study, or analysis of such rules may also be known as a grammar, or as a grammar book. A reference work describing the grammar of a language is called a reference grammar or simply a grammar. A fully revealed grammar, which describes the grammatical constructions of a particular speech type in great detail is called descriptive ...