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  2. District of Maine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/District_of_Maine

    The District of Maine was the governmental designation for what is now the U.S. state of Maine from October 25, 1780 to March 15, 1820, when it was admitted to the Union as the 23rd state. The district was a part of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and before American independence had been part of the British province of Massachusetts Bay.

  3. History of Maine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Maine

    The origin of the name Maine is unclear. One theory is that it was named after the French province of Maine. Another is that it derives from a practical nautical term, "the main" or "Main Land", "Meyne" or "Mainland", which served to distinguish the bulk of the state from its numerous islands. [ 1 ] Whatever the origin, the name was fixed for ...

  4. Massachusetts Bay Colony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massachusetts_Bay_Colony

    Maine. New Hampshire. The Massachusetts Bay Colony (1628–1691), more formally the Colony of Massachusetts Bay, was an English settlement on the east coast of North America around the Massachusetts Bay, one of the several colonies later reorganized as the Province of Massachusetts Bay. The lands of the settlement were in southern New England ...

  5. List of colonial governors of Maine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_colonial_governors...

    After the failed Popham Colony of 1607–08, portions of Maine's territory were styled the Province of Maine and Lygonia, and subjected to colonial governments in the 17th century. Other portions were governed either by the Massachusetts Bay Colony , either through land claims made based on the geographic descriptions in its charter, or by ...

  6. Province of Massachusetts Bay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_Massachusetts_Bay

    The charter took effect on May 14, 1692, and included the Massachusetts Bay Colony, the Plymouth Colony, the Province of Maine, Martha's Vineyard, Nantucket, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick; the Commonwealth of Massachusetts is the direct successor. Maine has been a separate state since 1820, and Nova Scotia and New Brunswick are now Canadian ...

  7. Province of Maine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_Maine

    The Province of Maine refers to any of the various English colonies established in the 17th century along the northeast coast of North America, within portions of the present-day U.S. states of Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont, and the Canadian provinces of Quebec and New Brunswick. It existed through a series of land patents made by the kings ...

  8. History of Portland, Maine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Portland,_Maine

    In 1786, the citizens of Falmouth formed a separate town in Falmouth Neck and named it Portland. Portland's economy was greatly stressed by the Embargo Act of 1807 (prohibition of trade with the British), which ended in 1809, and the War of 1812, which ended in 1815. In 1820, Maine became a state and Portland was selected as its capital.

  9. History of the Puritans in North America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Puritans_in...

    e. In the early 17th century, thousands of English Puritans settled in North America, almost all in New England. Puritans were intensely devout members of the Church of England who believed that the Church of England was insufficiently reformed, retaining too much of its Roman Catholic doctrinal roots, and who therefore opposed royal ...