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  2. Image compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_compression

    Image compression. Image compression is a type of data compression applied to digital images, to reduce their cost for storage or transmission. Algorithms may take advantage of visual perception and the statistical properties of image data to provide superior results compared with generic data compression methods which are used for other ...

  3. JBIG - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JBIG

    JBIG is an early lossless image compression standard from the Joint Bi-level Image Experts Group, standardized as ISO / IEC standard 11544 and as ITU-T recommendation T.82 in March 1993. [1] It is widely implemented in fax machines. Now that the newer bi-level image compression standard JBIG2 has been released, JBIG is also known as JBIG1.

  4. JPEG 2000 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG_2000

    JPEG 2000 (JP2) is an image compression standard and coding system. It was developed from 1997 to 2000 by a Joint Photographic Experts Group committee chaired by Touradj Ebrahimi (later the JPEG president), [1] with the intention of superseding their original JPEG standard (created in 1992), which is based on a discrete cosine transform (DCT), with a newly designed, wavelet-based method.

  5. Fractal compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractal_compression

    A library called Fiasco was created by Ullrich Hafner. In 2001, Fiasco was covered in the Linux Journal. [39] According to the 2000-04 Fiasco manual, Fiasco can be used for video compression. [40] The Netpbm library includes the Fiasco library. [41] [42] Femtosoft developed an implementation of fractal image compression in Object Pascal and ...

  6. JBIG2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JBIG2

    JBIG2 is an image compression standard for bi-level images, developed by the Joint Bi-level Image Experts Group.It is suitable for both lossless and lossy compression. . According to a press release [1] from the Group, in its lossless mode JBIG2 typically generates files 3–5 times smaller than Fax Group 4 and 2–4 times smaller than JBIG, the previous bi-level compression standard released by

  7. Raw image format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raw_image_format

    LibRaw [57] is an API library based on dcraw, offering a more convenient interface for reading and converting raw files. HDR PhotoStudio and AZImage [58] are some of the commercial applications that use Libraw. Jrawio is another API library, written in pure Java code and compliant to the standard Java Image I/O API.

  8. LZ77 and LZ78 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LZ77_and_LZ78

    LZ77 and LZ78 are the two lossless data compression algorithms published in papers by Abraham Lempel and Jacob Ziv in 1977 [1] and 1978. [2] They are also known as LZ1 and LZ2 respectively. [3] These two algorithms form the basis for many variations including LZW, LZSS, LZMA and others. Besides their academic influence, these algorithms formed ...

  9. JPEG XL - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG_XL

    jpeg.org /jpegxl (official website) jpegxl.info (community website) JPEG XL is a royalty-free raster-graphics file format that supports both lossy and lossless compression. It is designed to outperform existing raster formats and thus become their universal replacement. [5]