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  2. Glacier ice accumulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier_ice_accumulation

    [1] [2] These zones include the dry snow zone, in which the ice entirely retains subfreezing temperatures and no melting occurs. Dry snow zones only occur within the interior regions of the Greenland and Antarctica ice sheets. [3] [4] Below the dry snow zone is the percolation zone, where some meltwater penetrates down into the glacier where it ...

  3. Accumulation zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accumulation_zone

    On a glacier, the accumulation zone is the area above the firn line, where snowfall accumulates and exceeds the losses from ablation, (melting, evaporation, and sublimation). The annual equilibrium line separates the accumulation and ablation zone annually. The accumulation zone is also defined as the part of a glacier's surface, usually at ...

  4. Plucking (glaciation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plucking_(glaciation)

    As a glacier moves down a valley, friction causes the basal ice of the glacier to melt and infiltrate joints (cracks) in the bedrock. The freezing and thawing action of the ice enlarges, widens, or causes further cracks in the bedrock as it changes volume across the ice/water phase transition (a form of hydraulic wedging), gradually loosening ...

  5. Huge glacier melt and fast rising seas amid hottest eight ...

    www.aol.com/huge-glacier-melt-fast-rising...

    Glacier melt records were shattered in the European Alps, with average loss of three to four metres of ice thickness throughout the mountain range – substantially more than the previous record ...

  6. Melting of Alaska's Juneau icefield accelerates, losing snow ...

    www.aol.com/news/melting-alaskas-juneau-icefield...

    The melting of Alaska's Juneau icefield, home to more than 1,000 glaciers, is accelerating. The snow covered area is now shrinking 4.6 times faster than it was in the 1980s, according to a new study.

  7. Alaska glaciers may hit irreversible melting point sooner ...

    www.aol.com/news/alaska-glaciers-may-hit...

    Glacier melt is a major contributor to rising sea levels, a threat to coastal settlements worldwide. Current rates of ice melt could result in a permanent decline of Juneau Icefield, researchers said.

  8. Glacial motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_motion

    Seasonal melt ponding and penetrating under glaciers shows seasonal acceleration and deceleration of ice flows affecting whole icesheets. [ 3 ] Some glaciers experience glacial quakes —glaciers "as large as Manhattan and as tall as the Empire State Building , can move 10 meters in less than a minute, a jolt that is sufficient to generate ...

  9. Glacier mass balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier_mass_balance

    In the ablation zone, ablation measurements are made using stakes inserted vertically into the glacier either at the end of the previous melt season or the beginning of the current one. The length of stake exposed by melting ice is measured at the end of the melt (ablation) season.