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An apex predator, also known as a top predator or superpredator, is a predator [a] at the top of a food chain, without natural predators of its own. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] Apex predators are usually defined in terms of trophic dynamics , meaning that they occupy the highest trophic levels .
At the top of this food chain are apex predators such as lions. [130] Many predators however eat from multiple levels of the food chain; a carnivore may eat both secondary and tertiary consumers. [131] This means that many predators must contend with intraguild predation, where other predators kill and eat them.
Carnivores that eat herbivores are called secondary consumers. Level 4 Carnivores that eat other carnivores are called tertiary consumers. Apex predator By definition, healthy adult apex predators have no predators (with members of their own species a possible exception) and are at the highest numbered level of their food web.
The threatened creatures are a keystone species in north Florida, wildlife experts said.
In the ocean food chain, large sharks generally only have to worry about keeping orcas at bay — but a new study suggests the apex predators may have to watch out for their own.. Researchers have ...
They eat anything and everything — fruits, nuts, insects, human food and pet food. ... and she cautions against putting too much emphasis on it because apex predators such as bears are sparsely ...
Komodo dragons are apex predators. [44] They are carnivores; although they have been considered as eating mostly carrion, [45] they will frequently ambush live prey with a stealthy approach. When suitable prey arrives near a dragon's ambush site, it will suddenly charge at the animal at high speeds and go for the underside or the throat.
The tiger shark is an apex predator [35] and has a reputation for eating almost anything. [7] These predators swim close inland to eat at night, and during the day swim out into deeper waters. [36] Young tiger sharks are found to feed largely on small fish, as well as various small jellyfish, and mollusks including cephalopods.