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  2. Word order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_order

    In linguistics, word order (also known as linear order) is the order of the syntactic constituents of a language. Word order typology studies it from a cross-linguistic perspective, and examines how languages employ different orders. Correlations between orders found in different syntactic sub-domains are also of interest. The primary word ...

  3. Linear grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_grammar

    If L is a linear language and M is a regular language, then the intersection is again a linear language; in other words, the linear languages are closed under intersection with regular sets. Linear languages are closed under homomorphism and inverse homomorphism. [3] As a corollary, linear languages form a full trio. Full trios in general are ...

  4. Syntax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntax

    In linguistics, syntax (/ ˈ s ɪ n t æ k s / SIN-taks) [1] [2] is the study of how words and morphemes combine to form larger units such as phrases and sentences.Central concerns of syntax include word order, grammatical relations, hierarchical sentence structure (constituency), [3] agreement, the nature of crosslinguistic variation, and the relationship between form and meaning ().

  5. Linear unit grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_Unit_Grammar

    In Linear Unit Grammar (2006), the authors describe their "study of language in use and how people manage it, handle it, cope with it and interpret it". [3] It is a "descriptive apparatus and method which aims at integrating all or most of the superficially different varieties of English."

  6. Linear order (disambiguation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_order_(disambiguation)

    Linear order (or total order) is the order of two comparable elements in mathematics. Linear order may refer to: Linear order (linguistics), the order of words or ...

  7. First-order logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-order_logic

    First-order logic also satisfies several metalogical theorems that make it amenable to analysis in proof theory, such as the Löwenheim–Skolem theorem and the compactness theorem. First-order logic is the standard for the formalization of mathematics into axioms, and is studied in the foundations of mathematics.

  8. Node (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Node_(linguistics)

    (This means that the X-bar theory indirectly assumes that speakers have in their Universal Grammar a rule that determines the canonical linear order for them, depending on their native language.) On the other hand, under the Minimalist Program, there is no such canonical fundamentals since the lexical array does not constitute an ordered set .

  9. Total order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_order

    In mathematics, a total order or linear order is a partial order in which any two elements are comparable. That is, a total order is a binary relation ≤ {\displaystyle \leq } on some set X {\displaystyle X} , which satisfies the following for all a , b {\displaystyle a,b} and c {\displaystyle c} in X {\displaystyle X} :