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Clostridium is a genus of anaerobic, Gram-positive bacteria. Species of Clostridium inhabit soils and the intestinal tracts of animals, including humans. [ 1 ] This genus includes several significant human pathogens , including the causative agents of botulism and tetanus .
("Sausage poisoning" was a common problem in 18th- and 19th-century Germany, and was most likely caused by botulism.) [6] However, isolates from subsequent outbreaks were always found to be anaerobic spore formers, so Bengtson proposed that the organism be placed in the genus Clostridium as the genus Bacillus was restricted to aerobic spore ...
View history; Tools. ... Clostridium homopropionicum is a strictly anaerobic bacterium from the genus Clostridium which has been isolated from sewage sludge in ...
Most species of the genus Clostridium are saprophytic organisms that ferment plant polysaccharides [2] and are found in many places in the environment, most notably the soil. However, the genus does contain some human pathogens (outlined below). The toxins produced by certain members of the genus Clostridium are among
The Clostridiaceae are a family of the bacterial class Clostridia, and contain the genus Clostridium.. The family Clostridiaceae (scientific name) defined by the taxonomic outline of Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology contains as its core the genus Clostridium (sensu stricto), as well as Acetivibrio, Acidaminobacter, Alkaliphilus, Anaerobacter, Caloramator, Caloranaerobacter ...
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View history; Tools. Tools. move to ... Clostridium akagii is a nitrogen-fixing and anaerobic bacterium from the genus Clostridium which has been isolated from the ...
Clostridium cadaveris is an enteric, gas-forming, motile, strictly anaerobic gram-positive bacterium of the genus Clostridium. First described by Klein in 1899, it was noted to be the most prominent bacteria during human decomposition ; historically it was described as "putrefying flora".